Islamic Manners and Akhlaaq (Advanced) Flashcards
(20 cards)
What is the Arabic term for moral excellence?
Ihsaan
How did the Prophet ﷺ describe his mission?
“I was sent to perfect good character.” (Musnad Ahmad)
What is the Islamic view on arrogance (kibr)?
It is condemned; a sign of pride and sin
What is the difference between sabr (patience) and shukr (gratitude)?
Sabr is during hardship; shukr is during ease
What is a muhsin?
Someone who does good with excellence (Ihsaan)
What does Qur’an say about speaking nicely?
“Speak to people good [words].” (Qur’an 2:83)
Why is breaking a promise a major sin?
It is hypocrisy (Hadith in Bukhari)
What is ghibah vs. namimah?
Ghibah is backbiting; namimah is gossiping to cause conflict
What did the Prophet ﷺ say about modesty?
“Modesty is part of faith.” (Bukhari)
How is akhlaaq tested in times of anger?
Controlling anger is praised in Qur’an and Sunnah
How does jealousy affect Imaan?
It burns good deeds like fire burns wood (Hadith)
What is the role of intention (niyyah) in actions?
Actions are judged by intentions (Hadith)
Why is justice (‘adl) important in Islamic manners?
Allah commands it (Qur’an 16:90)
What is the etiquette of disagreement in Islam?
Respectfully, without hatred
How do you maintain sincerity (ikhlas) in your actions?
Doing deeds only for Allah, not for showing off
What does it mean to have a “soft heart” in Islam?
To be merciful, humble, and forgiving
What’s the Islamic etiquette of giving advice (naseehah)?
Kindly, privately, and with good intention
What is “husn adh-dhann”?
Having good thoughts about others
Why is silence considered wisdom in Islam?
To avoid sinning with the tongue
How does following the Sunnah help develop good manners?
It gives us the Prophet’s example in all aspects of life