Islamic (Moorish) Spain Flashcards
(23 cards)
Act of washing oneself
Ablution
A kind of clay used as a building material, typically in the form of sun-dried bricks
Adobe
An architectural painting or sculptural flourish or surface design pattern of geometric flourishes
Arabesque
Bright multi-colored, fired tile
Azulejo
A small country villa, summerhouse or social club
Casa
Diminutive of casa
Casino
A paved terrace attached to a house or garden
Chabutra
Oriental plane tree, native from southeastern Europe to northern Iran
Chenar
An arabesque tracery in medieval courts
Filigree
A structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place
Glorieta
Muhammad’s departure from Mecca to Medina
Hegira
A monotheistic faith regarded as revealed through Muhammad as the prophet of Allah
Islam
Islamic sacred book
Koran
Birthplace of Muhammad, and thus the holiest city for Muslims
Mecca
A tall slender tower, typically part of a mosque, with a balcony from which a muezzin calls Muslims to prayer
Minaret
A window or balcony with a view
Mirador
The Arab founder of Islam, held by Muslims to be the chief prophet of God
Mohammed
Muslim from Northern Africa (Morocco)
Moor
Muslim place of worship
Mosque
Follower of the religion of Islam
Muslim
Paved outdoor area adjoining a house
Patio
A tiny run of water generated by rainfall
Rill
A narrow channel in the ground for liquid to flow through
Runnel