Islamic summative prep Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What are the conditions for a valid Nikah in Islam?

A

Consent, two witnesses, a wali, Mahr, and public announcement.

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2
Q

What are the two main categories of Sunnah related to the Prophet’s actions and approvals?

A

Sunnah Filiyyah (actions) and Sunnah Taqririyyah (approvals).

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3
Q

Name the categories of Hadith based on authenticity.

A

Sahih (authentic), Hasan (good), Daeef (weak), Mawdu’ (fabricated).

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4
Q

What are the components of a Hadith?

A

Sanad (chain of narrators) and Matin (text of the Hadith).

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5
Q

What is Mahr in marriage?

A

A mandatory gift from the groom to the bride, symbolizing respect and support.

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6
Q

What are the four pillars of Waqf?

A

Founder (Waaqif), Beneficiary (Mawquf ‘alayhi), Subject Matter (Mawquf), and Property (Seeghah).

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7
Q

What are the essential conditions for a valid Nikah (marriage)?

A

Consent of both parties, presence of two witnesses, a wali, Mahr, and Nikah announcement.

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8
Q

What is the definition of Sunnah in Islam?

A

The sayings, actions, and approvals of Prophet Muhammad that guide Muslims in practicing their faith.

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9
Q

What are the main themes in the first 15 verses of Surah Al-Kahf?

A

The themes include praise of Allah for revealing the Qur’an, warnings to disbelievers, rewards for believers, and the story of the youth of the cave demonstrating strong faith and sincerity.

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10
Q

How can Muslims apply authentic Hadith in their daily lives?

A

By improving character, worship, treating others kindly, and making decisions to please Allah.

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11
Q

Why is reciting Surah Al-Kahf every Friday important?

A

It brings light for the week, protects from the trials of Dajjal, strengthens faith, and reminds believers of life’s deeper lessons.

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12
Q

What is the purpose of Mahr in Islamic marriage?

A

It is a gift from the groom to the bride to honor her and demonstrate seriousness in the marriage.

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13
Q

How is the Qur’an described at the beginning of Surah Al-Kahf?

A

As a perfect, straight, and clear Book from Allah, warning of consequences and giving glad tidings to good-doers.

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14
Q

What are the three types of Sunnah?

A

Sunnah Qawliyyah (sayings), Filiyyah (actions), and Taqririyyah (approvals).

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15
Q

Why should Muslims revive forgotten Sunnahs?

A

Reviving Sunnahs maintains Islamic tradition and earns reward, such as saying Salam, using miswak, or smiling.

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16
Q

Why is following the Sunnah important in daily life?

A

It brings us closer to Allah, earns rewards, and provides a clear guide on living with kindness, fairness, and piety.

17
Q

What are the three types of Waqf based on beneficiaries?

A

Public Waqf, Family Waqf, and Joint Waqf.

18
Q

What is Bid’ah and why is it considered dangerous?

A

Bid’ah is an innovation not supported by the Qur’an or Sunnah, and it can lead people away from correct teachings and cause confusion.

19
Q

What are the four pillars of Waqf?

A

Waaqif (founder), Mawquf (property), Mawquf ‘Aleyhi (beneficiaries), Sighah (statement of dedication).

20
Q

What are the priorities when choosing a spouse according to Hadith?

A

Focus on religious commitment (deen) over appearance, wealth, or status.

21
Q

What is Bid’ah and why is it forbidden?

A

Bid’ah is an innovation not supported by the Qur’an or Sunnah, and it leads Muslims away from authentic teachings.

22
Q

What are the three types of Waqf based on beneficiaries?

A

Religious Waqf, Charitable Waqf, Family Waqf.

23
Q

How does Surah Al-Kahf emphasize sincerity in worship?

A

It highlights worshipping Allah alone and shows that sincere worship during trials results in Allah’s help and mercy.

24
Q

Why is the chain of narrators (Sanad) important in Hadith science?

A

It ensures the reliability of the Hadith and that it accurately originates from the Prophet without errors or fabrications.

25
How does Waqf promote long-term social welfare?
It is ongoing charity (Sadaqah Jariyah) that benefits future generations and supports community development.
26
What lesson is taught by the story of the youth of the cave?
They teach courage, strong faith, trust in Allah, and divine protection despite persecution.
27
Name some forgotten Sunnahs that should be revived today.
Saying Salam upon entering a room, using the miswak, sleeping on the right side, smiling at others, eating with the right hand and from what's near.
28
According to Hadith, what should be the primary consideration when choosing a spouse?
Their faith (deen), not just beauty, wealth, or status.
29
What are the two components of a Hadith used to determine its authenticity?
Sanad (chain of narrators) and Matin (content of the Hadith).