IT Flashcards
(66 cards)
In which generation were silicon chips first used in computers?
Third Generation
Which low level language corresponds one-to-one with assembly?
Machine Language
What is a cloud model that delivers third-party software such as emails or games through the internet?
SaaS
What is one of IT’s role in globalization?
It allows companies to reach a wider customer base
Which category of computer has an external flat screen monitor, optical disk drive, and a large capacity hard drive?
Desktop
Which two software application packages would be classified as productivity software?
Choose 2 answers
- Word Processor
- Spreadsheet Program
Which two computer peripherals are connected to the computer through a port?
Choose 2 answers
- External Headphones
2.USB flashdrive
What is the definition of IT
It is the technology used to create, maintain, and make information accessible.
which IT portion has the responsibility of working with routers and switches?
Network Administrators
Which term is defined as a collection of information used to support management of an organization?
Information System
A website logs the timestamp, location, and browser of every visitor. It then aggregates this content into peak traffic times and days, minimum and maximum hits for each country and region, and popularity of certain browsers among visitors.
What is the timestamp considered in this scenario?
Data
A departmental manager is creating a budget estimate for the upcoming year. The manager would like to determine whether the data will be available when the decisions for the next year have to be made.
Which characteristic of valuable data is the manager considering?
Timely
which two are parts of an information system?
- Networks
2.Databases
What is the difference between processing and storage?
Processing collects and translates data into useful information, while storage places the translated data in specific locations.
which is a benefit of multiple interconnected computers versus mainframes or large computers?
Cost for hardware resources are decreased.
which statement correctly describes the operating system?
Allows the user to control the actions of the software, and through the software, to access hardware.
Which action by application programs requires support from a networked operating system?
A internet browser displays a webpage.
The chief information officer wants to update the network server to improve internet access while also blocking certain social media websites.
What type of server will meet this need?
Proxy server
Which characteristic identifies application software that is cloud-based?
Provided by third-party providers
What type of software permits free temporary use followed by long-term activation for a fee?
Shareware
What is the purpose of an End User License Agreement for a commercial software package?
Establishes the customers right to use the software.
What is the difference between proprietary and open-source software license?
Property software has a cost whereas open-source software is free
What gives the author of a software package the ability to prevent unauthorized duplication for at least 35 years?
A copyright
Which two components are part of the central processing unit? (CPU)
- Cont Unit (CU)
2.Arithmetic logic unit (ALU)