Italian Common Phrases Flashcards

(106 cards)

1
Q

voglio

A

I want

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2
Q

They do

A

fanno

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3
Q

to travel

A

viaggio

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4
Q

ora

A

now

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5
Q

mi chiamo…

A

my name is…

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6
Q

you want (singular)

A

vuoi

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7
Q

now

A

ora

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8
Q

but

A

ma

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9
Q

questo

A

this

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10
Q

così

A

so

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11
Q

so

A

così

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12
Q

can
(Ex: I get that for you)

A

possare

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13
Q

shop

A

negozio

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14
Q

(io) sono

A

I am

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15
Q

ho

A

I have

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16
Q

vuole

A

he wants / she wants

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17
Q

e

A

and

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18
Q

I ask

A

chiedo

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19
Q

In order to make a singular feminine noun plural, what do you change the “a” vowel at the end to?

A

You change the “a” vowel to “e”

Ex: “La camicia,” (aka the shirt), becomes “La camici,” (aka the shirts.)

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20
Q

fate

A

You do (plural)

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21
Q

to have

A

avere

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22
Q

appena

A

just

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23
Q

conoscere

A

to know

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24
Q

I do

A

faccio

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25
You do (singular)
fai
26
to speak
parlare
27
use
usare
28
I am
(io) sono
29
to want
volere
30
if
se
31
I have
ho
32
we have
abbiamo
33
to think
pensare
34
I want
voglio
35
to see
vedere
36
fa
He does / She does
37
you want (plural)
volete
38
posso
I can
39
more
piu
40
We do
facciamo
41
chiedere
to ask
42
you have (singular)
hai
43
volete
you want (plural)
44
fare
to do
45
chiedi
you ask
46
this
questo
47
Explain how to say "some of" or "some" in italian
The partitive article appears before singular nouns like del miele, del caffè, del burro (some honey, some coffee, some butter) as well as before plural nouns of an unspecified amount dei libri, delle ragazze, degli studenti (some books, some girls, some students).​ In the simplest terms, it can be defined as meaning "some," but you may also use it to mean "any" or even "a few" when it is meant to be a rough estimate. The partitive is expressed by the Italian preposition "di," which typically means "of" or "from," combined with the definite article, like "il" or "le." For example: Lo ho delle cravatte blu. – I have a few blue ties. Lei beve del caffè. – She is drinking some coffee. Lo esco con dei compagni. – I go out with some friends. Lui vuole del burro. – He would like some butter. Noi abbiamo soltanto della zuppa e un paio di cornetti. – We only have some soup and a couple of croissants.
48
what
cosa
49
faccio
I do
50
chiedo
I ask
51
just
appena
52
to ask
chiedere
53
ascolti
to listen
54
In order to make a singular masculine noun plural, what do you change the "o" vowel at the end to?
You change the "o" vowel to "i". Ex: "Il cappello," (aka the hat), becomes "I cappelli," (aka the hats)
55
you can
possai
56
negare
to deny
57
fai
You do (singular)
58
parlare
to say
59
to do
fare
60
to get
ottenere
61
he wants / she wants
vuole
62
You do (plural)
fate
63
he asks / she asks
chiede
64
volere
to want
65
to know
conoscere
66
se
if
67
pensare
to think
68
I don't know
Non conosco
69
avere
to have
70
chiede
he asks / she asks
71
come se dice...?
how do you say...?
72
piu
more
73
avete
you have (plural)
74
to go
andare
75
we want
vogliamo
76
viaggio
to travel
77
you ask (singular)
chiedi
78
you have (plural)
avete
79
hai
you have (singular)
80
vuoi
you want (singular)
81
negozio
shop
82
cosa
what
83
to listen
ascolti
84
they want
vogliano
85
and
e
86
vogliano
they want
87
ma
but
88
i
io
89
facciamo
We do
90
andare
to go
91
io
i
92
my name is...
me chiamo
93
possare
can (Ex: I get that for you)
94
ottenere
to get
95
how do you say...?
come se dice...?
96
I can
posso
97
vogliamo
we want
98
fanno
They do
99
abbiamo
we have
100
possai
you can
101
Non conosco
I don't know
102
vedere
to see
103
usare
use
104
He does / She does
fa
105
to deny
negare
106
How do you express past tense?
In Italian, the most common way to express past tense is with the passato prossimo (present perfect). It's formed by using the present tense of the auxiliary verb "avere" (to have) or "essere" (to be), followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here's a breakdown: Auxiliary Verbs: "Avere" is used with most verbs, while "essere" is used with verbs of movement, being, and some reflexive verbs. Past Participle: This is the form of the main verb used to complete the past tense. Regular Verbs: -are verbs: Remove "-are" and add "-ato" (e.g., "parlare" becomes "parlato"). -ere verbs: Remove "-ere" and add "-uto" (e.g., "credere" becomes "creduto"). -ire verbs: Remove "-ire" and add "-ito" (e.g., "sentire" becomes "sentito"). Irregular Verbs: Many verbs have irregular past participles (e.g., "bere" (to drink) becomes "bevuto", "fare" (to do/make) becomes "fatto").