Italian Terms (Gr 9, 10, 11) Flashcards
(68 cards)
1
Q
Ad libitum
A
At will, at liberty
2
Q
Agitato
A
In an agitated manner
3
Q
Allargando
A
In a broader style, slowing down
4
Q
Arco
A
Play with the bow after the pizzicato passage
5
Q
Attacca
A
Proceed without a break
6
Q
Comodo, Comodo
A
At a convenient pace
7
Q
Con Fuoco
A
With fire
8
Q
Con grazia
A
With grace
9
Q
Con sordino
A
With mute
10
Q
Dolente
A
Sorrowful
11
Q
Giocoso
A
Humorously, joyously
12
Q
Grandioso
A
Grandly
13
Q
Largamente
A
Broadly
14
Q
L’istesso tempo
A
The same speed
15
Q
Martellato
A
Strongly accented or hammered
16
Q
Mesto
A
Sad, mournful
17
Q
Morendo
A
Dying away in time and tone
18
Q
Ped.
A
Pedal
19
Q
Pesante
A
Heavily
20
Q
Pizzicato
A
Pluck the string with the first finger
21
Q
Primo
A
First, also the first or upper part of a duet
22
Q
Scherzando
A
Playfully
23
Q
Cantabile
A
In a singing style
24
Q
Da Capo, D.C.
A
Repeat from the beginning
25
Dal Segno, D.S.
Repeat from the sign
26
Andante
Somewhat slowly, moderate walking pace
27
Fermata
Hold note or rest longer than its written value
28
Fine
The end of the music
29
Larghetto
Not as slowly as largo
30
M.D. (mano destra)
Right hand
31
M.S. (mano sinistra)
Left Hand
32
Rallentando, rall. / Ritardando, rit.
Gradually getting slower
33
Tie
Hold notes for combined value of both notes
34
Tempo 1 (Tempo primo)
Play at original speed
35
Alla
In the style of
36
Animato
Lively, with animation
37
Assai
Very, extremely
38
Ben
Well or much
39
Col, colla, Con
with
40
Coll’8va
With an added octave
41
Con brio
With vigour, spirit
42
Con espressione
With expression
43
Con moto
With movement
44
E, ed
And
45
Grave
Slow and solemn
46
Leggiero
Lightly
47
Loco
Return to written pitch (literally, the place)
48
Ma
But
49
Meno
Less
50
Meno mosso
Less movement
51
M.M.
Metronome marking “Maezel’s metronome”
52
Molto
Much, very
53
Non
Not
54
Non troppo
Not too much
55
Ottava, 8va
Play an octave higher or lower
56
Piu
More
57
Piu mosso
More movement, quicker
58
Poco
Little
59
Poco a poco
Little by little
60
Quasi
In the manner of
61
Sempre
Always
62
Senza
Without
63
Tempo primo
Return to the original tempo
64
Tempo rubato
In robbed time
65
Tenuto
Held, sustained
66
Tranquillo
Tranquilly, quietly
67
Vivace
Lively, quick, with life
68
Una corda
With one string, press the soft pedal