Italian Terms (Grade 4) Flashcards
(32 cards)
1
Q
Tempo commodo
A
at a comfortable speed
2
Q
Tempo giusto
A
at a consistent speed
3
Q
Lā istesso tempo
A
at the same speed
4
Q
Non troppo
A
not too much
5
Q
Grave
A
slow and solemn
6
Q
Rumato
A
with some freedom in the time
7
Q
Stringendo
A
pressing on faster
8
Q
Perdendosi
A
fading away
9
Q
Smorzando
A
dying away
10
Q
Rinforzando
A
reinforcing the tone
11
Q
Pesante
A
heavily
12
Q
Cantando
A
in a singing style
13
Q
Tenuto
A
held
14
Q
Piacevole
A
pleasant, agreeable
15
Q
Portamento
A
a smooth gliding from one note to another (as in singing or string playing)
16
Q
Dolente/Doloroso
A
sadly, plaintively
17
Q
Sotto voce
A
softly in an undertone
18
Q
Giocoso
A
gay, merry
19
Q
Grazioso
A
gracefully
20
Q
Assai
A
very
21
Q
Quasi
A
as if, as it were
22
Q
Scherzando
A
playfully
23
Q
Subito
A
suddenly
24
Q
Sul polticello
A
bow on or near the bridge
25
Sul tasto
bow on or near the finger board
26
Tremolo
bowing very rapidly to produce a shimmering or wavering effect
27
Pizzicato
pluck the string with the finger
28
Arco
with the bow (used after a pizz. sign)
29
Counterpoint
a compositional technique in which two or more independent melodies are combined
30
Cotrapuntal
the adjective used to describe music which combines two or more independent melodies (counterpoint)
31
Chromatic
1. two notes a semitone apart with the same letter name
2. a series of 12 notes moving in semitones
32
Diatonic
an interval or scale in which each note has a different letter name