Italy - General Facts Flashcards
(43 cards)
Put the following regions in order from west to east (1 = westernmost, 5 = easternmost). A. Alto Adige B. Piedmont C. Veneto D. Friuli E. Lombardia
A. Alto Adige - 3 B. Piedmont - 1 C. Veneto - 4 D. Friuli - 5 E. Lombardia - 2
Mandated in the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ DOCG, appassimento is the process of drying grapes for several months before fermentation to concentrate sugars and extract. A. Amarone della Valpolicella B.Gavi C.Franciacorta D.Barolo E.Valtellina Superiore
A. Amarone della Valpolicella
What is the process called that is used to make Amarone della Valpolicella?
Appassimento is the process of drying grapes for several months before fermentation to concentrate sugars and extract.
Orange wine was revived in the late 1990s by producers in which region of Italy? A.Emilia-Romagna B.Friuli C.Alto Adige D.Piedmont E.Veneto
B.Friuli
From the mid 1990s there has been a revival of amber wine production in the Friuli which involves leaving the white wine grapes in extended maceration with their grape skins. The resulting wines have a hint of color pigments that give them an orange hue.
Select the principal grape used in Amarone della Valpolicella DOCG wines. A.Merlot B.Cabernet Sauvignon C.Sangiovese D.Nebbiolo E.Corvina
E.Corvina
Select the Nebbiolo-based wine(s). A.Amarone della Valpolicella DOCG B.Barbaresco DOCG C.Barolo DOCG D.Chianti Classico DOCG E.Brunello di Montalcino DOCG
B.Barbaresco DOCG
C.Barolo DOCG
Moscato d'Asti DOCG wines are most commonly produced in which of the following styles? A.Frizzante B.Still C.Rosé D.Dry E.Spumante
Frizzante
Südtirol is the German name for which of the following regions? A. Friuli B. Piedmont C. Valle d'Aosta D. Alto Adige E. Veneto
D. Alto Adige
The Gavi DOCG is located in which region? A.Piemonte B.Veneto C.Friuli D.Lombardia E.Alto Adige
A.Piemonte
Most Prosecco is released as vintage wine.
A.True
B.False
B.False
Select the grape(s) commonly grown in Alto Adige. A.Sauvignon Blanc B.Corvina C.Nebbiolo D.Pinot Grigio E.Pinot Noir
D.Pinot Grigio
Italian Wine Law - What are the classifications?
Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita (DOCG) / Denominazione di Origine Protetta (DOP) - 75
Donominazione di Origine Controllata (DOC) / Denominazione di Origine Protetta (DOP) - 332
Indicazione Geografica Tipica (IGT) / Indicazione Geografica Protetta (IGP) - 118
Vino (formerly Vino da Tavola)
When was the DOCG system introduced?
1963 - DOC
1980 - DOCG
1992 - IGT via Goria’s Law
What were the first 4 DOCGs?
Brunello di Montalcino (Tuscany)
Vino Nobile di Montalpuciano (Tuscany)
Barolo (Piedmonte)
Barbaresco (Piedmonte)
What was the first white DOCG and when was it established?
Albana di Emilia-Romana in 1987
Which Italian region has the most DOCGs? The 2nd most?
Piedmonte - 17 DOCGs
Tuscany - 11 DOCGs
How many DOCGs are there in Piedmont?
Piedmont is home to more DOC zones than any other region in Italy—as of 2018, Piedmont could claim 17 DOCGs and 42 DOCs—and almost half of the region’s vinous production is of at least DOC quality.
What was the first wine given DOC status in Italy?
The Tuscan white vernaccia di San Gimignano
What was the most recent DOCG?
The Abruzzese denomination Tullum, aka Terre Tollesi, has become the first Italian DOC to be elevated to DOCG status in 8 years, raising the count of DOCGs to 75. Tullum DOCG will primarily feature varietal wines made from red Montepulciano and whites Passerina and Pecorino.
An obscure denomination in Abruzzo that goes by the twin names of Terre Tollesi and Tullum has jumped into the spotlight as the newest member of Italy’s top tier of quality wines—the DOCGs. As DOCG number 75, Terre Tollesi/Tullum becomes the first DOC to be raised to DOCG status since 2011’s mad rush of denomination-making leading up to the implementation of EU control over the process.
What is the Super Tuscan Tignanello classified as under the Italian DOP system?
Tignanello - IGT
Created by Piero Antinori
What is the Super Tuscan Sassicaia classified as under the Italian DOP system?
Sassicaia - DOC
Made by Tenuta San Guido in Tuscany’s Bolgheri zone
What is the most important river in Italy? Where does it begin?
The Po river. It begins in Piedmont and flows to the Adriatic sea
What is Italy’s smallest wine region and where is it located?
Valle d’Aosta
What is Barolo Chinato? Who was its creator?
Barolo Chinato is a curiosity; a DOCG aromatized wine that is flavored with quinine.
An infusion of Barolo with quinine bark, clove, wormwood and cinnamon and a small amount of cane sugar.
Guiseppe Cappellano created the first version.