Italy General Wine Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

What does ‘Abbaccato’ mean?

A

Semisweet

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2
Q

What does ‘Amabile’ mean?

A

Semisweet

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3
Q

What does ‘Annata’ mean?

A

Vintage

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4
Q

What is ‘Appassimento’?

A

The process of drying grapes, usually on straw mats in airy lofts, to concentrate their sugars.

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5
Q

What is ‘Azienda Agricola’?

A

Winery or estate that produces its wines from at least half estate grown grapes

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6
Q

What is ‘Botte/Fusto’?

A

Large cask for aging wine. Traditionally made from chestnut or Slovenian oak.

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7
Q

What is ‘Bricco/Bric’?

A

Piedmontese term for hilltop vineyard

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8
Q

What is a ‘Cantina’?

A

Winery or cellar

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9
Q

What is a ‘Cantina Sociale’?

A

Grower’s cooperative

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10
Q

What is a ‘Cascina’?

A

Farmhouse

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11
Q

What is a ‘Colle/Collina’?

A

Hill

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12
Q

What does ‘Corposo’ mean?

A

Full bodied

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13
Q

What is a ‘Cru’?

A

Single vineyard

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14
Q

Difference between DOC and DOCG?

A

DOC regulations set the geographic boundaries for each area of production and also prescribe a set of conditions that govern the production of wines, ranging from permitted grape varieties, yields, minimum aging requirements and a host of other variables.

The G in DOCG adds the further provision that wines must be tasted and approved by a panel in order to carry the designation

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15
Q

What does ‘Dolce’ mean?

A

Sweet

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16
Q

What does ‘Etichetta’ mean?

A

Label

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17
Q

What does ‘Fresco’ mean?

A

Fresh

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18
Q

What does ‘Frizzante’ mean?

A

Lightly bubbly

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19
Q

What is a ‘Fattoria’?

A

Large wine estate

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20
Q

What does ‘Giovane’ mean?

A

Young

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21
Q

What are ‘Gratticci’?

A

Straw mats used to dry grapes in the appassimento process

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22
Q

What does ‘Grappolo’ mean?

A

Bunch of grapes

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23
Q

How many DOCGs in Italy?

24
Q

How many DOCs in Italy?

25
What does ‘Imbottigliato All'Origine’ mean?
Estate bottled
26
What does ‘Invecchiato’ mean?
Aged
27
What is ‘Marchio’?
Proprietary name or brand
28
What is ‘Mosto’?
Must
29
What is ‘Muffa Nobile’?
Noble rot
30
Name clones of Nebbiolo?
Lampia Michet Bolla
31
Name Sparkling red DOCGs in Italy?
Brachetto d'Acqui DOCG Vernaccia di Serrapetrona DOCG Lambrusco from Emilia-Romagna is DOC
32
Name the 3 first 100% Sangiovese wines?
San Felice Vigorello Montevertine Le Pergole Torte Isole e Olena Cepparello
33
Only regions not to have a DOCG?
Molise Calabria Liguria Trentino-Alto Adige Vallée d’Aosta
34
What is ‘Passito’?
Usually sweet wine from semi-dried grapes
35
What is a ‘Podere’?
Small farm holding, traditionally of a sharecropper
36
What is ‘Profumo’?
Scent
37
What does ‘Recioto’ mean?
Sweet wine made from semi-dried grapes
38
What is a ‘Ronco’?
Local term for hill or hillside vineyard, used in Friuli-Venezia Giulia
39
Rose exclusive DOC?
Cerasuolo d'Abruzzo DOC
40
What is ‘Rovere’?
Oak
41
What is ‘Sapore’?
Flavour
42
What is the ‘Scirocco’?
Warm breeze from North Africa, affects the climate in southern Italy
43
What does ‘Secco’ mean?
Dry
44
What is ‘Sori’?
Piedmontese term for vineyard or slope
45
What does ‘Spumante’ mean?
Sparkling wine
46
Synonym for Bombino Bianco?
Trebbiano d'Abruzzo
47
What is ‘Tappo’?
Cork closure
48
What is a ‘Tenuta’?
Wine estate
49
What does ‘Tranquillo/Vino Tranquillo’ mean?
Still wine
50
What does ‘Uva’ mean?
Grape
51
What does ‘Vecchio’ mean?
Old or aged
52
What does ‘Vendemmia’ mean?
Harvest or vintage
53
What does ‘Vendemmia Tardiva’ mean?
Late harvest
54
What does ‘Vigneto’ mean?
Vineyard
55
What does Vecchie Viti mean on a label of wine from Italy?
Old vines
56
Which DOC appellation does Friuli and Veneto share?
Prosecco
57
What is the only region in the EU to mandate vintage dating for all levels of sparkling wine?
Alta Langa