Italy post-WW2 Flashcards
(11 cards)
3 main challenges post-WW2
-Economic and social
-Political *
-Foreign
What did Italians lack post WW2?
Food and clean water
What was high following WW2?
Unemployment; millions unemployed.
Cost of living: 23x higher than in 1938.
What type of killings occurred post- WW2? How many?
Partisan revenge killings; 30,000 following Germany’s surrender.
What did Italy vote to become after WW2? When? How many voted for this?
A republic; June 1946; 12.7 million vs 10.7 million.
What electoral system was introduced? Who could vote?
PR. Everyone, and women for the first time.
Who won the majority of the vote?
Christian Democrats (37%), socialists (21%), communists (19%).
What did the president become? Who was the PM elected by?
-Symbolic
-Parliament.
Where did Italy lose lands?
Africa
What did Italy have to do with Fiume?
Give it back to Yugoslavia.
Who did Italy have to pay compensation to?
Yugoslavia, Albania, Greece.