IWS Flashcards part 1

(50 cards)

1
Q

What four white grape varieties are used for Marsala production?

A

Grillo, Catarratto, Inzolia and Damaschino

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2
Q

What style of wine does the Cerasuolo di Vittoria DOCG produce?

A

Red wines based on Nero d’Avola and Frappato

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3
Q

How many years must Marsala Vergine spend in wood?

A

At least 5 years

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4
Q

Pantelleria is closer to Africa than it is to Sicilia. True or false?

A

TRUE

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5
Q

Who was instrumental in creating a market for Marsala in the UK?

A

John Woodhouse

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6
Q

Zibibbo is native to Sicilia. True or false?

A

TRUE

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7
Q

What are the principal red and white grapes of the Etna wine-growing area?

A

Nerello Mascalese and Carricante

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8
Q

What are the principal red and white grapes of the Contea di Sclafani DOC?

A

Nero d’Avola, Perricone and Catarratto

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9
Q

Pantelleria is covered in dark green volcanic rocks. True or false?

A

TRUE

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10
Q

Name Sicilia’s first DOC appellation

A

Etna DOC

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11
Q

Name Sicilia’s most widely planted red grape variety

A

Nero d’Avola

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12
Q

The eastern part of Sicilia is overwhelmingly planted with white grapes. True or false?

A

FALSE

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13
Q

The majority of Sicilia’s vineyards use the alberello training system. True or false?

A

FALSE - Guyot and Cordone Speronata

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14
Q

Sicilia’s grape harvest can take place as late as November. True or false?

A

TRUE

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15
Q

Is Sicilia predominantly planted to red or white grapes?

A

White - account for more than 60%

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16
Q

Sicilia’s Ansonica grape is better known by what name?

A

Inzolia

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17
Q

Etna Rosso DOC can contain up to 20% Nero d’Avola. True or false?

A

FALSE - Up to 20% can be made up with Nerello Cappuccio but many are 100% Nerello Mascalese

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18
Q

The Etna DOC is included in which Sicilian province?

A

Catania

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19
Q

Faro DOC must include a blend of Nerello Mascalese, Nerello Cappuccio and Nero d’Avola. True or false?

A

FALSE - Nero d’Avola is not permitted, Nocera is

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20
Q

Name Italy’s most famous fortified wine, produced in Sicilia

A

Marsala

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21
Q

Name the two active volcanoes located on Sicilia’s Aeolian Islands

A

Stromboli and Vulcano

22
Q

Grillo is the result of a natural crossing between Catarratto Bianco and …

A

Zibibbo (Muscat of Alexandria)

23
Q

Carricante is notably high in malic acid. True or false?

24
Q

What is Sicilia’s capital city?

25
Carricante can be used in the production of Marsala. True or false?
FALSE
26
What is the warm wind that affects the western and southern areas of Sicilia?
Sirocco
27
Etna Bianco DOC must contain a majority of which grape variety?
Carricante
28
Sicilia is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea. True or false?
TRUE
29
What grape is a natural crossing of Catarratto Bianco and Zibibbo?
Grillo
30
Carricante historical home is Mount Etna. True or false?
TRUE
31
In Sicilia, Muscat of Alexandria is more widely known by what name?
Zibibbo
32
Sicilia's Calabrese grape is more widely known by what name?
Nero d'Avola
33
Sicilia's grape harvest can begin as early as July. True or false?
TRUE
34
Frappato is a grape variety historically grown around which town in southeast Sicilia?
Vittoria
35
Name the body of water that separates Sicilia from Calabria
The Strait of Messina
36
Etna Bianco Superiore DOC must have a higher alcohol level and can be produced anywhere within the Etna DOC. True or false?
FALSE - It must contain a minimum of 80% Carricante and the fruit must hail from the village of Milo
37
What is Sicilia most widely planted international red grape?
Syrah
38
Name Europe's largest and most active volcano, found in Sicilia
Mount Etna
39
Is Frappato a red or white grape?
Red
40
Which institute improved Sicilian wine production?
IRVV/IRVOS
41
Which area of Sicilia is dominated by red grapes, east or west?
East Sicilia is overwhelmingly dominated by red grapes
42
What are the 2 biotypes of Catarratto Bianco?
Comune and Lucido
43
Which is considered the higher quality of the Catarratto Bianco biotypes?
Lucido - smaller berries, lower sugar levels and higher acid
44
Which is considered the higher quality of the Catarratto Bianco biotypes?
Lucido - smaller berries, lower sugar levels and higher acid
45
What is the main purpose of Catarratto?
The base of Marsala production
46
What does ''Grillo" in Italian mean?
Cricket in Italian, however, the name is taken from grilli, Sicilian dialect for pips or seeds
47
What is the principal grape for Marsala production?
Grillo
48
Grillo is a natural crossing of which grapes?
Catarratto Bianco and Zibibbo
49
Where is the historic home of Grillo?
Trapani
50
Where is Zibibbo mostly planted?
The volcanic island of Pantelleria