Jamestown & Plymouth Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

The Mayflower Compact is an example of?

A

Self-Government

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2
Q

What year was Jamestown founded?

A

1607

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3
Q

What year was Plymouth founded?

A

1620

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4
Q

What known state was Jamestown in?

A

Virginia

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5
Q

What known state did the Pilgrims land in?

A

Massachusetts

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6
Q

True or False: Jamestown was the first successful British Colony.

A

True

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7
Q

What kind of labour was used on tobacco farms?

A

Enslaved labour

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8
Q

The Virginia House of Burgesses is an example of what?

A

Representative Government

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9
Q

Why did the pilgrims create the Mayflower Contract?

A

To maintain order and create laws so people don’t fight each other

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10
Q

Why did the Pilgrims flee to the New World

A

To escape the King’s harsh rule and to escape religious persecution

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11
Q

Establishing control over an area of land during the 1500-1600s in the New World

A

Colonization

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12
Q

A system that used enslaved labor and harvested cash crops

A

Plantation System

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13
Q

A group that settled in the New England Colonies to escape religious persecution

A

Puritans

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14
Q

Money that was gained from selling a product

A

Profit

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15
Q

British Government that creates legislature for their country

A

Parliament

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16
Q

a small group of citizens that make rules and laws for themselves

A

Self Government

17
Q

a crop that has high value in agriculture

18
Q

An area where boats are docked

19
Q

a gathering of people for one common purpose

20
Q

A group that settled in Plymouth MA to escape religious persecution

21
Q

a written grant by a country’s legislative or sovereign power, by which a body such as a company, college, or city is founded and its rights and privileges defined.

22
Q

establishment of rules that majority of a group will follow

A

Social Contract

23
Q

a group that has legal authority to make laws for a country or nation

24
Q

A type of democracy where representatives are elected by the people

A

Representative Government

25
willingness to accept habits, feelings or groups that are not your own
Tolerance
26
buy and sell of goods/ services
Trade
27
hostility towards a group of people based on their beliefs
Persecution
28
What was the goal of Jamestown?
The goal of the colony was to find gold and expand the British Empire.
29
T or F: 90% of the people at Jamestown died in the first winter
True
30
What was a staple cash crop for Jamestown
Tobacco
31
What was created in 1619 for the Jamestown Government?
House of Burgresses
32
Who did the Pilgrims ask to come to America and stay with?
Virginia Company