Japanese From Zero 1 Flashcards

(275 cards)

1
Q

1

A

いち

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2
Q

2

A

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3
Q

3

A

さん

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4
Q

4

A

し (or yoん)

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5
Q

5

A

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6
Q

6

A

ろく

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7
Q

7

A

しち (or なな)

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8
Q

8

A

はち

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9
Q

9

A

きゆう (or く)

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10
Q

10

A

Juう

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11
Q

Nice to meet you/how do you do

A

はじmemaして

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12
Q

I am mazie

A

Mazie ともうします

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13
Q

Best regards / I look forward to working with you (let’s be nice to each other)

A

よろしくおねがいします

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14
Q

How old are you

A

なんさいですか

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15
Q

I am 16 years old

A

Juうroくさいです

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16
Q

How old do i look?

A

なんさいにmiえmaすか

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17
Q

You look ___ years old

A

___ さいにmiえmaす

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18
Q

Good morning

A

おはyoうございmaす / おはyoう

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19
Q

Good afternoon

A

こんにちwa

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20
Q

Good evening

A

こんばんwa

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21
Q

Goodnight

A

おyaすmiなさい / おyaすmi

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22
Q

Thank you

A

あriがとうございmaす / あriがとう

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23
Q

I will go and come back / I’ll be back

A

いってきます

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24
Q

Have a good day/ take care/ see you

A

いってらsshaい

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25
I’m home/ I’m back
ただいma
26
Welcome back (home)
おかえり (なさい)
27
Mouth
くち
28
Eye
Me
29
Ear
Mimi
30
Nose
はな
31
Face
かお
32
Hand
33
Foot; leg
あし
34
Finger
ゆび
35
Head
あたま
36
Tooth; teeth
37
Pillow
まくra
38
Bed
べddo
39
Futon
ふとん
40
Blanket
もうふ
41
Towel
Taoru
42
Bath
おふro
43
Soap
せっけん
44
Toothbrush
はburashi
45
Mirror
かがみ
46
Window
まど
47
What
なに or なん
48
Yes
はい
49
No
いいえ
50
Dog
いぬ
51
Cat
ねこ
52
Mr; Ms; Mrs; miss
さん
53
?
54
Do you understand?
Waかrimaすか
55
Yes, I understand
はい、waかrimaす
56
No, I don’t understand
いいえ、waかrimaせん
57
I don’t understand / I don’t know
Waかrimaせん
58
Please say it once again
もういちどいってください Mouichido itte kudasai
59
Please speak more slowly
もっとゆっくりいってください Mottoyukkuri itte kudasai
60
It is, this is, they are, these are, I am, you are, he is, she is, we are
です
61
It’s a toothbrush or these are toothbrushes
Haburashi です
62
I am mazie
Mazie です
63
She is or he is ms. Or mr. Reed
Reed さんです
64
Is it a toothbrush?
Haburashi ですか
65
Are you ms. Reed?
Reed さんですか
66
What is it?
なんですか
67
Yes it is a toothbrush
はい、Haburashi です
68
No, its a mirror
いいえ、かがみです
69
Can you speak Japanese?
にほんごがはなせますか
70
Can you speak English
えいごがはなせmaすか
71
A little
すこし
72
No at all
ぜんぜん
73
I’m studying Japanese
にほんごoべんkyoうしています
74
は (wa)
Topic marker
75
どれ
Which one (three or more)
76
こre
This one (the object is closer or held by the speaker)
77
そre
That one (the object is closer or held by the listener)
78
あれ
That one over there (the object is far from the speaker and listener)
79
どっち
Which one (two items)
80
こっち
This one
81
そっち
That one
82
あっち
That one over there
83
Retasu
Lettuce
84
Banana
Banana
85
Abokado
Avocado
86
Yaさい
Vegetable
87
Furu-tsu
Fruit
88
くだMoの
Fruit
89
すし
Sushi
90
Pen
Pen
91
くruma
Car
92
Konpyu-ta-
Computer
93
ほん
Book
94
ざっし
Magazine
95
こreはなんですか
What is this?
96
そreはなんですか
What is that?
97
あれはなんですか
What is that over there
98
そreは[かがmi]です
That is a [mirror] (how to answer)
99
あreは banana です
That over there is a banana
100
こreはyaさいですか
Is this a vegetable?
101
いいえ、それはfuru-tsuです
No, that’s a fruit
102
Retasuはfuru-tsuですか
Is lettuce a fruit?
103
いいえ、Retasuはyaさいです
No, lettuce is a vegetable
104
くrumaはどreですか
Which one is a car?
105
くruまはこreです
The car is this one (I think I messed up on this one.)
106
Bananaはなんですか
What is a banana?
107
Bananaはfuru-tsuです
A banana is a fruit
108
かがmiはどreですか
Which one is a mirror?
109
かがmiはそreです
The mirror is that one
110
まどはどっちですか
Which one is a window?
111
まどはあっちです
The window is that one over there
112
えんぴつはなんですか
What is “enpitsu”?
113
えんぴつはpencilです
“Enpitsu” is a pencil
114
どれですか
Which one is it? (More than three items is どre)
115
こreです
It is this one
116
そreです
It is that one
117
あreです
It is that one over there.
118
こreはmaくraです
This is a pillow
119
もうふです
It’s a blanket
120
Yaさいはどっちですか
Which one is a vegetable (two items is ~っち)
121
こっちです
This one is
122
そっちです
That one is
123
Goodbye; farewell
さyoうなra
124
Mother
おかあさん
125
Father
おとうさん
126
Grandfather
おじいさん
127
Grandmother
おばあさん
128
Baby
あかchaん
129
Who?
だれ
130
Who? (Polite)
どなた
131
Name
なまえ
132
Friend
ともだち
133
Maybe
たぶん
134
School
がっこう
135
Bird
とり
136
Teacher;doctor
せんせい
137
Japanese teacher
にほんごのせんせい (we add no because it’s modifying)
138
I;me (male or female)
わたし
139
I;me (males only) (casual)
ぼく
140
You
あなた
141
Her; she; girlfriend
かのJo
142
Him; he; boyfriend
かれ
143
そうです
That’s right. (Or “your right” “it’s is” or “yes”)
144
ちがいます
That’s wrong (or “is that so?” .Or “I see” in a flat or down tone)
145
そうですか
Is that so? (In a higher tone) or “I see” (in a flat or down tone)
146
ぼくはなんさいですか
How old are you little boy? (because Boku is casual)
147
あたし
Me or I (SUPER CUTE)
148
かreはReedさんですか
Is he, Mr. Reed?
149
はい、かれです
Yes, he is
150
いいえ、かれはcrossさんです
No, he is Mr. Cross
151
かのJoですか
Is (this) her?
152
はい、かのJoです
Yes, it is her
153
いいえ、かのJoはともだちです
No, she’s a friend
154
だreですか
Who is it?
155
どなたですか
Who are you (polite)
156
かれです
It’s my (boyfriend) or (he’s my bf I think)
157
かのJoです
It’s my (girlfriend) (or mb she’s my gf)
158
Reedせんせい
Mr./Mrs. Reed/ dr. Reed
159
いsha
Doctor (the occupation)
160
まきこです
(She) is makiko
161
かのJoですか
Is (she) your girlfriend
162
いいえ、ともだちです
No, (she’s) a friend
163
なんさいですか
How old is (she) (he) (I put it in here twice because it doesn’t just mean how old are YOU)
164
みさきです
(I) am misaki (for statements without unknown topic, Assume the pronoun is I)
165
みさきさんですか
Are (YOU) misaki? For questions without unknown topic, assume the pronoun is you
166
かreはだreですか
Who is he?
167
かのJoはどなたですか
Who is she? (Polite)
168
かreはともだちです
Hes a friend
169
にほんごのせんせいです
She (or he)s a Japanese teacher
170
だreですか
Who is (she, he,) who are (you, they)
171
どreががっこうですか
WHICH ONE is the school? (We add ga after which one because we won more emphasis on that question word)
172
だreがたなかさんですか
WHO is Tanaka-San? (we added ga after who because we want more emphasis on that question word)
173
どreがさしみですか
WHICH ONE is sashimi (we add ga instead of wa because we can only do one or another and in this case we want emphasis on which one the question word)
174
それがさしみです
That one is sashimi (we added ga in this one because when they asked they used ga so we must as well)
175
Waたしの
Mine (の acts like the possessive ‘S in English when it follows a name and other words)
176
ぼくの
Mine (masculine?)
177
あなたの
Yours
178
かのJoの
Hers
179
かreの
His
180
だれの
Whose
181
あきこの
Akiko’s
182
おかあさんの
Mother’s
183
Waたしのです
Thats mine
184
たなかさん の くruま です
Tanaka Is Car It is
185
Waたしのいぬ
My dog
186
あなたのおかあさん
Your mother
187
かのJoのねこ
Her cat
188
かれのいぬ
His dog
189
おとうさんのpen
Father’s pen
190
あなたのかのJoのなまい
Your girlfriend’s name (We used two no Because it’s not limited to linking only two items it can be used to further clarify the object or item being discussed)
191
ぼくのがっこうのkonpyu-ta-
My school’s computer
192
あなたのかのJoのなまいはなんですか
What IS you girlfriend’S name?
193
おかあさんのともだちのなまえははruなです
My mother’S friend’S name is haruna (We don’t need watashi in front of mother Because it’s assumed)
194
わたしのともだちのあきこさんはにJuうごさいです 
MY FRIEND akiko IS 25 years old (the no after tomodachi is required because it’s modifying akiko)
195
だreですか
Who is it?
196
わたしです
It’s me
197
おかあさんです
It’s mom
198
だreのくruまでずか
WHOSE car is it?
199
Waたしのくruまです
It’s MY car
200
Waたしのです
It’s MINE
201
たなかさんのくるまです
It’s Mr. Tanaka’S car (just another reminder we didn’t use wa we used no because the person who asked the question used it. Just follow the same pattern.)
202
これはあなたのくるまですか
Is this YOUR car?
203
はい、そうです
Yes it is
204
いいえ、ともだちのくるまです
No it’s my friend’S car
205
いいえ、かのJoのくるまです
No it’s HER car
206
いいえ、かのJoのです
No it’s HERS
207
あなたのとりはどれですか
Which one is YOUR bird
208
ぼくのとriはそreです
MY bird is that one
209
あreです
It’s that one over there
210
それはかのじょのtaoruですか
Is that YOUR towel?
211
いいえ、かreのtaoruです
No it’s HIS towel
212
いいえ、まみこさんのtaoruです
No it’s mamiko’S towel
213
あなたのともだちのいぬのなまえはなんですか
What IS YOUR friend’S dog’S name. (This is a perfect sentence to show the central structure and how no and especially wa is used)
214
いぬのなまえはpochiです
The dogS name is pochi
215
ぞう
Elephant
216
うま
Horse
217
うさぎ
Rabbit
218
Panda
Panda
219
ねずみ
Mouse
220
Raion
Lion
221
きりん
Giraffe
222
うし
Cow
223
さる
Monkey
224
ひつじ
Sheep
225
きつね
Fox
226
くま
Bear
227
11
じゅういち
228
12
じゅうに
229
13
じゅうさん
230
14
じゅうよん(じゅうし)
231
15
じゅうご
232
16
じゅうろく
233
17
じゅうなな(じゅうしち)
234
18
じゅうはち
235
19
じゅうきゅう(じゅうく)
236
20
にじゅう
237
What color?
なにいろ
238
Red
あか
239
Blue
あお
240
Black
くろ
241
White
しろ
242
Brown
ちゃいろ
243
Yellow
きいろ
244
Purple
むらさき
245
Green
みどり
246
Gold
きんいろ
247
Silver
ぎんいろ
248
Orange
Orenji
249
Pink
Pinku
250
Gray
Gure-
251
Gold
Go-rudo
252
Silver
Shiruba-
253
Red
Reddo
254
Blue
Buru-
255
White
Howaito
256
Black
Burakku
257
Yellow
iero-
258
Green
Guri-n
259
Brown
Buraun
260
Beige
Be-ju
261
Gray (ash color)
はいいろ
262
Gray (mouse color)
ねずみいろ
263
Light blue
みずいろ
264
Dark blue
こん
265
Clear
とうめい
266
Big
おおきい
267
Small
ちいさい
268
Delicious
おいしい
269
the “and” particle
270
What is it in Japanese
にほんごでなんですか
271
It’s ___ in Japanese
にほんごで___です
272
What is it in English
えいごでなんですか
273
It’s ___ in English
えいごで___です
274
Excuse me/im sorry
すみません
275
Im sorry/please forgive me
ごめんなさい