Japanese n5 Verbs Flashcards

Recognize all 105 verb stems required for the n5 (105 cards)

1
Q

閉まる || 閉める
しまる || しめる
shimaru || shimeru

A

to close

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2
Q

返す
かえす
kaesu

A

to return an object

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3
Q

会う
あう
au

A

to meet

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4
Q

消す
けす
kesu

A

to turn off, to switch off

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5
Q

点ける
つける
tsukeru

A

to turn on

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6
Q

押す
おす
osu

A

to push

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7
Q

働く
はたらく
hataraku

A

to work

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8
Q

生まれる
うまれる
umareru

A

to be born

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9
Q

咲く
さく
saku

A

to blossom

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10
Q

見る
みる
miru

A

to see, to watch

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11
Q

待つ
まつ
matsu

A

to wait

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12
Q

出来る
できる
dekiru

A

can do

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13
Q

渡る
わたる
wataru

A

to cross

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14
Q

勤める
つとめる
tsutomeru

A

to work for someone

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15
Q

着く
つく
tsuku

A

to arrive

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16
Q

使う
つかう
tsukau

A

to use

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17
Q

引く
ひく
hiku

A

to pull

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18
Q

起きる
おきる
okiru

A

to get up, to stand up

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19
Q

忘れる
わすれる
wasureru

A

to forget

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20
Q

浴びる
あびる
abiru

A

to take a shower

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21
Q

晴れる
はれる
hareru

A

to clear up

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22
Q

ある
ある
aru

A

to possess

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23
Q

かける

kakeru

A

to wear

to make a phone call

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24
Q

売る
うる
uru

A

to sell

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25
買う かう kau
to buy
26
行く いく iku
to go
27
開く あく aku
to open
28
降りる おりる oriru
to get off
29
鳴く なく naku
to sing, mew, moo
30
並ぶ ならぶ narabu
to form a line
31
作る つくる tsukuru
to make, to produce
32
着る きる kiru
to wear, to put on
33
呼ぶ よぶ yobu
to call
34
いる | iru
to exist | need, must haven be required
35
立つ たつ tatsu
to stand
36
出す だす dasu
to take out, hand in
37
走る はしる hashiru
to run
38
洗う あらう arau
to wash
39
入る はいる hairu
to enter
40
困る こまる komaru
to be in trouble
41
遊ぶ あそぶ asobu
to play
42
座る すわる suwaru
to sit
43
帰る かえる kaeru
to return home
44
する する suru
to do
45
終わる おわる owaru
to end
46
飲む のむ nomu
to drink
47
頼む たのむ tanomu
to ask, to request
48
送る おくる okuru
to send
49
答える こたえる kotaeru
to answer
50
持つ もつ motsu
to have, to own
51
やる | yaru
to do
52
入れる いれる ireru
to insert, to put in
53
読む よむ yomu
to read
54
吸う すう suu
to breath, to smoke
55
来る くる kuru
to come
56
借りる かりる kariru
to borrow
57
登る のぼる noboru
to climb up
58
出る でる deru
to leave
59
止まる とまる tomaru
to stop
60
さす | sasu
to open an umbrella
61
話す はなす hanasu
to talk, to speak, to tell
62
弾く ひく hiku
to play an instrument
63
消える きえる kieru
to go out, to vanish
64
見せる みせる miseru
to show
65
撮る とる toru
to take a photo
66
履く はく haku
to put on shoes
67
疲れる つかれる tsukareru
to get tired
68
冠る かぶる kaburu
to put on a hat
69
渡す わたす watasu
to hand over
70
なる | naru
to become
71
出かける でかける dekakeru
to go out
72
分かる わかる wakaru
to know, to understand
73
並べる ならべる naraberu
to line up
74
歌う うたう utau
to sing
75
締める しめる shimeru
to fasten a belt
76
かかる | kakaru
to take time or money
77
おく | oku
to put
78
磨く みがく migaku
to polish, to brush
79
住む すむ sumu
to live, to reside somewhere
80
曲がる まがる magaru
to turn
81
泳ぐ およぐ oyogu
to swim
82
切る きる kiru
to cut
83
乗る のる noru
to take, to ride
84
食べる たべる taberu
to eat
85
言う いう iu
to say, to tell
86
書く かく kaku
to write
87
脱ぐ ぬぐ nugu
to take off clothes
88
張る はる haru
to put something on, to stick
89
有る ある aru
to be, to exist
90
開ける あける akeru
to open
91
吹く ふく fuku
to blow (wind)
92
違う ちがう chigau
to be different
93
降る ふる furu
to fall (rain, snow)
94
休む やすむ yasumu
to rest
95
知る しる shiru
to know
96
始まる はじまる hajimaru
to begin, to start
97
歩く あるく aruku
to walk
98
貸す かす kasu
to lend
99
死ぬ しぬ shinu
to die, to pass away
100
飛ぶ とぶ tobu
to fly
101
聞く きく kiku
to listen
102
取る とる toru
to take
103
寝る ねる neru
to sleep
104
覚える おぼえる oboeru
to memorize, to remember
105
あげる | ageru
to give