Jargon Flashcards

1
Q

Beriberi

A

(noun) - disease caused by vit. B1
Affect nerve , cause pain and
Hear attack

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2
Q

Roughage

A

(noun) - fibers part of food

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3
Q

Carcinogens

A

Substance causing cancer

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4
Q

Lustre

A

(noun) - glitter ( chamak )

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5
Q

Churn

A

(V) - process of making
Butter (manthan)
- nausea ( g michlana)

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6
Q

Condensation

A

(v) - appearance of water drop due to
Hot air or steam

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7
Q

Winnow

A

(v) - to blow the husk ( anaj
Pachharna)

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8
Q

Creeper

A

(noun) - plant grow along the ground
With another plant

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9
Q

Excretion

A

(n) - to get rid of meterial especially
Metabolic waste

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10
Q

Respiration

A

(n) - breathing

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11
Q

Metabolism

A

Chemical reactions changes food into energy

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12
Q

Filament

A

(n) - Thin wire in bulb

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13
Q

Drought

A

(n) - long period of dryness

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14
Q

Landfill

A

(n) - disposal site

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15
Q

Compost

A

(noun) - mixture consist of largely decayed matter and used for fertilizer

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16
Q

Parasite

A

(noun) - plant or animal live on another plant or animal

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17
Q

Assimilation

A

(noun) - movement of digest food into cell

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18
Q

Glycerol

A

(noun) - thick, sweet, colourless liquid

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19
Q

Molar

A

(n) - teeth at back of the mouth

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20
Q

Oesophagus

A

(n) - tube that takes food from mouth to stomach

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21
Q

Tropical rainforest

A

(noun) - forest with high rain fall in tropical regions

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22
Q

Thunderstorm

A

(noun) - storm with flash of light , heavy rain and loud noises

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23
Q

Anemometer

A

(noun) - instrument for measuring force or speed of wind

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24
Q

Clayey

A

(adj) - containg lot of clay

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25
Q

Diaphragm

A

(n) - muscle between lung and stomach

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26
Q

Trachea

A

(n) - tube in throat that carry air to lung

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27
Q

Artery

A

(n) - tube carry oxygen blood from heart to other

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28
Q

Harvest

A

(v) - Time of year ehen crop are cut

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29
Q

Irrigation

A

(noun) - agriculture process of give water to crop

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30
Q

Water harvesting

A

(noun) - water conservation from rain water

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31
Q

Drip irrigation

A

(n) - dripping water at soil for farming

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32
Q

Decomposer

A

(n) - organism which decay dead plant and animal material

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33
Q

Soil erosion

A

(n) - movement and transport of upper layer of soil causing deterioration

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34
Q

Deforestation

A

(n) - decrease in forest area

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35
Q

Reforestaion

A

(n) - planting new trea in an area

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36
Q

Humus

A

(n) - dark organic material in soil produce by decomposition of vegetables and animal matter

37
Q

Aeration

A

(n) - air mixed in liquid

38
Q

Biogass

A

(n) - renewable fuel produced from decomposition of plant and animal waste

39
Q

Contaminant

A

(n) - something that make place or thing not suitable to use

40
Q

Sanitation

A

(n) - keeping place clean and heathy by sewage system and water supply

41
Q

Animal husbandary

A

(n) - production , taking care and breed of farm animal

42
Q

Granary

A

(n) - storing room for grain ,farm feed

43
Q

Kharif

A

(n) - crop that planted in monsson

44
Q

Rabi

A

(n) - crop that grow in winter

45
Q

Manure

A

(n) - animal dung used for fertilze land

46
Q

Weed

A

(n) - any wild plant grow in an unwanted place

47
Q

Antibiotics

A

(n) - medicine that fight against bacteria infection

48
Q

Antibody

A

(n) - protein produce in blood that fight to disease

49
Q

Communicable disease

A

(n) - Illnes caused by infectious agents through direct or indirect transmission

50
Q

Fermentation

A

(n) - chemical change in food or drink ehich produce bubble or heat

51
Q

Pasteurisation

A

(noun) - partial sterilization of substance specially milk

52
Q

Pathogens

A

(noun) - microorganisms that can cause disease

53
Q

Vaccine

A

(noun) - preparation that stimulates body immune response

54
Q

Virus

A

(noun) - too small living thing yhat cause disease in people , animal

55
Q

Ductility

A

(n) - ability of material to change its shape

56
Q

Malleability

A

(n) - capability of being expand by pressure or beating with hammer

57
Q

Combustion

A

(noun) - the process of burning something

58
Q

Biodiversity

A

( noun) - term used to describe variety of life on earth

59
Q

Biosphere reserve

A

(n) - particular area protected and mean for conservation of life form like plant and animal

60
Q

Desertification

A

(n) - degradation in dryland in which bio productivity lost

61
Q

Ecosystem

A

(n) - all living thing in an area effect each other and environment

62
Q

Endangered species

A

(n) - plant and animal that are close to extinction

63
Q

Funa

A

(n) - all the animal present in perticular area or time

64
Q

Flora

A

(n) - all the plant present in particular time or region

65
Q

Sanctuary

A

(n) - area where animal and bird are protected

66
Q

Fertilization

A

(n) - Process of combination of male sperm with female ovum

67
Q

Foetus

A

(n) - animal or human begin in its later stage of development before it born

68
Q

Metamorphosis

A

(n) - dramatic changes in the form of animal or human during development after birth

69
Q

Adolescence

A

(n) - transitional phase of growth of development between childhood and adulthood

70
Q

Aderaline

A

(n) - substance that your body produces when you are angry, frightened, or excited

71
Q

Insulin

A

(noun) - hormone that regulate sugar or glucose in blood

72
Q

Puberty

A

(n) - time in life when boy or girl sexually mature

73
Q

Friction

A

(noun) - force that make difficult for one obeject to slide along the surface

74
Q

Seismograph

A

(n) - which measure strength of earthquake

75
Q

Asteroid

A

(n) - minor planet which can neither be classified as comet or planet (shudr grah)

76
Q

Comet

A

(n) - forzen leftover from the formation of compost of dust , rock , ice

77
Q

Celestial object

A

(n) - aggregation of material in universe that can consider single unit(akashiye pind )

78
Q

Constellation

A

(n) - name given to group of star that makes a certain pattern (taramandal)

79
Q

Meteorite

A

(n) - piece of rock or metal found that has fallen to ground

80
Q

Bilateral trade agreement

A

Agreement between countries to promote trade and commerce eliminate barrier such as trarif ,import , quota . Advantage expansion of market between 2 countries

81
Q

Multilateral trade agreement

A

Agreement between more than 2 countries with intentions to reduce barrier to trade such as tariff , import quota

82
Q

Budgetary deficit

A

Budget deficit occur when current expense exceed income received through standard operation

83
Q

Business processing outsourcing (bpo)

A

Degelation of one or more IT intensive process to an external provider . Also called call centre

84
Q

Cascading effect

A

Unforseen chain of event that occur when an event in a system has a negative impact on other as a result of interconnection and interdependencyto the primary affected system.

85
Q

Cash reserve ratio

A

Percentage of bank total deposit that it needs to maintain as liquid cash .

86
Q

Default

A

Company or individual who fail to make payment or interset or principal on a loan or security on time

87
Q

Devaluation

A

Deliberate downward adjustment of country currency value against gold or other currency within a fixed exchange rate system brought about by govt .

88
Q

Disinvestment

A

Selling a stake in a company , subsidiary or other investment

89
Q

Equity

A

Equity is the amount of capital invested or owned by owner of the company