jaw relation records Flashcards
(26 cards)
what is the main component in the recording procedure?
occlusion rims
classification of jaw relations
establish the reference in the cranium
orientation
classification of jaw relations
establish the amount of jaw separation allowable for dentures
vertical
classification of jaw relations
establish the front-to-back and side-to-side relationships of one jaw to the other
horizontal
Depict a sufficiently accurate relationship for
diagnostic and restorative procedures.
arbitrary facebow
caliper like device that is used to record the relationship of the jaws to the TMJs or the opening axis of the jaws and to orient the casts in this same relationship to the opening axis of the articulator
face-bow
is one in which all points within a body describe concentric circles around a common axis
rotational movement
in which all points within a body are moving at the same velocity and in the same direction
translatory movement
what is the basis for recording centric relation in complete denture
posterior terminal hinge movement
distance of gap between the upper and lower teeth when the mandible is in the physiologic rest position.
it is usually 2mm to 4mm when observed at the position of the first premolars
interocclusal distance (leeway space)
VDR(?)
established by the natural teeth when they are present an in occlusion.
in edentulous cases, it is established bu the vertical height of the two dentures when the teeth are in contact
vertical dimension of occlusion
VDO
two methods of determining the vertical dimension
mechanical methods
physiological methods
a method in which using a preextraction records and measurements
mechanical methods
a method which use the physiological rest position, the swallowing phenomenon, and phoenetics
physiological methods
is a stable landmark that changes comparatively little with resorption of the alveolar ridge.
incisive papilla
what is the average distance between the papilla from the incisal edge of the mandibular anterior teeth
4mm
average mm of the incisal edge of the maxillary central incisor to the incisive papilla
6mm
the vertical overlap of the opposing central incisors is about _mm
2mm
the part of the facebow that’s in contacvt with the skin over the TMJs are the ____
condylar rods
the part of the facebow that attaches to the occlusion rims is the ___
fork
attaches to the face-bow by means of a locking device which also serves to support the fae-bow
bite fork
A position where the upper and lower teeth are in maximum contact with each other, providing the most stable occlusal relationship. It is the habitual bite position used during chewing and swallowing.
intercuspal position (ICP)
The position where the mandible is retruded (moved backward) and the condyles are in centric relation
retruded contact position
The furthest forward position of the mandible, achieved when the lower jaw moves anteriorly as far as possible, typically limited by the TMJ and the surrounding muscles.
maximum protrusion