Jd Flashcards

(27 cards)

0
Q

Members of both houses; used for research or investigation (Joint Comm Taxation

A

Joint committees

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1
Q

Permanent and continuous from one Congress to the next (House Budget Committee)

A

Standing committee

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2
Q

Members of bigger houses; not be work out differences on bills passed

A

Conference committee

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3
Q

Temporarily appointed of specific purpose

A

Select (special) committee

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4
Q

Raise money-must originate in house

A

Revenue bill

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5
Q

Authorize the use of money

A

Appropriations bill

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6
Q

Wars powers act

A

Cannot be committed for more than 60 days without congressional approval

Congress must be notified within 48 hrs

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7
Q

This term refers a legislative body composed of two houses providing checks and balances on policy making in the govt

A

Bicameralism

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8
Q

Each state, according to the constitution, is entitled to this many senators

A

2

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9
Q

The House of Representatives has this many members

A

435

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10
Q

This House officer is the only congressional leader specifically mentioned in the US constitution - they serve as the chamber’s presiding officer

A

Speaker of the house

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11
Q

The representative function of congress is best illustrated in the process - it occurs every two years in the US

A

Direct elections of members of the House of Representatives

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12
Q

This plays a much bigger role in the House of Representatives than in the senate when it comes to reelection. More than 90% of these are reelected in the House.

A

Incumbency

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13
Q

These bills- that raise money for the U.S. Govt -must originate in the house

A

Revenue bills

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14
Q

The details of most legislation are worked out in this setting

A

Committees (subcommittees)

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15
Q

The responsibility for reconciling the differences between the House and Senate versions of a bill falls to this type of committee

A

Conference committee

16
Q

The term of a US senator is this long- four years more than their counterparts in the House of Representatives

17
Q

This is an idea that elected representatives should listen to the opinions of their constituency BUT use their own judgement when making decisions on policy

A

Acting as a trustee

18
Q

When making judicial appointments, the President generally refers to the Senators from the state in which the vacancy occurred

A

Senatorial courtesy

19
Q

These congressional leaders are responsible for unifying party members when it comes to voting on particular pieces of legislation

20
Q

This chamber of Congress is known for its members possessing more policy specialization in select areas

A

House of Representatives

21
Q

One of the many jobs of Congress is to question members of the executive branch pertaining to its execution of the law- use of this function has increased since the 1960s

22
Q

The senate plays a more influential role in foreign policy because they solely possess this constitutional authority

A

Advise and consent

23
Q

This agency is responsible for providing advice to members of congress regarding consequences of budget measures

A

Congressional Budget Office

24
This agency was designed to provide a method for members of congress to access non-partisan info on issues and legislation
Congressional Research Service
25
These are bills that are clear benefits to the district or the state of a member of Congress
Pork (earmarks)
26
The agency is charged with the duty of overseeing the spending of executive departments
General Accounting Office