Jenney's Chapter One Flashcards

Vocabulary and First Declension Endings; Irregular Verb sum, esse (28 cards)

1
Q

What is the meaning of agricola, ae, m.?

A

farmer

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2
Q

What is the meaning of femina, ae, f.?

A

woman

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3
Q

What is the meaning of patria, ae, f.?

A

fatherland

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4
Q

What is the meaning of provincia, ae, f.?

A

province

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5
Q

What is the meaning of puella, ae, f.?

A

girl

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6
Q

What is the meaning of silva, ae, f.?

A

woods, forest

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7
Q

What is the meaning of terra, ae, f.?

A

earth, land

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8
Q

What is the meaning of via, ae, f.?

A

path, road, way

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9
Q

What is the meaning of villa, ae, f.?

A

farmhouse

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10
Q

What is the meaning of sum?

A

I am

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11
Q

What is the meaning of es?

A

you are

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12
Q

What is the meaning of est?

A

he is, she is, it, is, there is

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13
Q

What is the meaning of in?

A

in, on

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14
Q

What is the nominative singular ending for 1st Declension Nouns?

A

a

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15
Q

What is the genitive singular ending for 1st Declension Nouns?

A

ae

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16
Q

What is the dative singular ending for 1st Declension Nouns?

17
Q

What is the accusative singular ending for 1st Declension Nouns?

18
Q

What is the ablative singular ending for 1st Declension Nouns?

A

a (with macron)

19
Q

What is the nominative plural ending for 1st Declension Nouns?

20
Q

What is the genitive plural ending for 1st Declension Nouns?

21
Q

What is the dative plural ending for 1st Declension Nouns?

A

is (with macron)

22
Q

What is the accusative plural ending for 1st Declension Nouns?

23
Q

What is the ablative plural ending for 1st Declension Nouns?

A

is (with macron)

24
Q

What are the two major uses of the nominative case?

A

Subjects and Predicate Nominatives (after linking verbs)

25
What is the genitive case's primary use?
To show Possession
26
What is the dative case's primary use?
Indirect Objects
27
What are two major uses of the accusative case?
Direct Objects & Objects of Prepositions
28
What is the ablative case's primary use?
Objects of Prepositions