JERZY GROTWOSKI Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

When

A

From the 50’s to the 60’s

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2
Q

Where

A

In Poland

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3
Q

Why

A

Return to essence. intimate relationships between actor and audience

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4
Q

Who

A

Jerzy Grotwoski

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5
Q

What

A

Poor Theatre

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6
Q

How

A

Features and characteristics

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7
Q

What is poor theatre?

A

Poor Theatre is the term used to describe theatre stripped with a focus on pure presence of the actor.

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8
Q

What is the actor trained to do?

A

Remove all obstacles that could and would get in the way.

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9
Q

What level are the actors expected to preform at, and what are the three expectations.

A

At a highly demanding level physically, emotionally and psychically.

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10
Q

Who are the intense interactions between, and what does it do?

A

between the actor and the audience to reveal the essence of humanity.

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11
Q

When and where was the laboratory created

A

in 1959 in Poland

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12
Q

What did Grotwoski put all his energy into doing?

A

into investigating the nature of theatre and the art of the actor.

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13
Q

What did Grotwoski study

A

Acting but his theory work surpassed his practical work

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14
Q

Why was Grotwoski dissatisfied with exciting theatre?

A

For it was trying too hard too hard to be like film and loosing the essence.

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15
Q

What did theatre borrow too much from and what did it need to return to

A

Had borrowed too heavily from film and needed to return to its essence.

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16
Q

What did Jerzy Grotwoski want to eliminate and leave, and what did this create?

A

he wanted to eliminate everything not required by theatre leaving only the actor and audience creating poor theatre.

17
Q

what is poor theatre dedicated to?

A

complete dedication to the craft of acting.

18
Q

What is asceticism

A

Self denial, self discipline which is often for spiritual improvement.

19
Q

What did poor theatre try to avoid when preforming?

A

machinery and spectacle not created by the actor.

20
Q

What didn’t the characters not use to indicate a change in roll

A

Make-up or costume, but used the change in voice.

21
Q

What is a idiophone?

A

sound effects created by the actors

22
Q

How was sound effects and music created in poor theatre

A

All sound effects and music was created by the actors.

23
Q

How did the use of props work?

A

A few functional props were used (multifunctional) that were arranged and rearranged for every production.

24
Q

What was the aim of poor theatre?

A

to make the audience and actors confront themselves resembling religious experience.

25
About the script, whatwere they like?
searched a script to find patterns that had universal meaning (delivered from past collective experiences)
26
Where did poor theatre come from?
Came from Eastern Europe tradition.
27
Where sets very decorative? If no then why not?
They were functional not decorative, creating relationship between actor and audience.
28
How did the audience use to be apart of the shows?
Audience were initially assigned roles and they were seen as spectators or witnesses.
29
Why were the audience spectators?
They tried to eliminate Davison between spectators and actors
30
what was the Auditorium (AKROPOLIS)
An exterminating room piled with pieces of metal eg; stoves, pipes, tubes and wheelbarrow.
31
How did the audience get involved in the shows (AKROPOLIS)
Audience sat on raised benches around the space and represented the dead.
32
How where structures built (AKROPOLIS)
Structures were built with metal objects over the heads of the audience
33
How did the play end (AKROPOLIS)
God (a headless corpse) lead the inmates to paradise which was the gas chambers.
34
Where was it set, and what part did the audience play. How did the action take place (KORDIAN)
Was set in a psychiatric ward, audience became patients. Action took place on and around hospital beds where audience were seated.
35