Jews Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

What is a religion

A

the belief in and worship of a superhuman power or powers, especially a God or gods.

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2
Q

What are worldviews

A

a conception of the world.

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3
Q

Is your religion same as your worldview

A

Every religion can be called a “worldview” but not all worldviews are religious.

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4
Q

Denomination

A

A sub-group/ diffrent groups within a religion

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5
Q

Post-modernism

A

a philosophy movement, popular in 170-2990

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6
Q

Secular

A

not connected to religious or spiritual matters

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7
Q

Theist

A

A person who belives in god

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8
Q

Ultimate Questions

A

Questions that people have diffrent answers to and which it might not be possible to answer to.

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9
Q

Post-modern worldview

A

There is absolute no truth

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10
Q

Secular worldview

A

There are things which are definetly right, we gain all truth and knowledge through experience

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11
Q

Theistic Worldview

A

Truth comes from God. God is the ultimate source of truth

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12
Q

5 world religions

A

Christianity. Sikhism. Judaism. Islam. Buddhism. Hinduism

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13
Q

The Jewish holy book is called…

A

the Tanakh.

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14
Q

The first thing God created was

A

light

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15
Q

The first sin was

A

Adam and Eve eating the forbidden fruit.

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16
Q

In his covenant, God promised Abraham

A

…to bless him and give him more descendants than the stars.

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17
Q

Passover reminds Jews

A

of the Exodus story, when God helped Moses lead the Jews out of slavery.

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18
Q

In the 10 Commandments, the 1st commandment is

A

Do not worship any other gods; worship God alone.

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19
Q

In the 10 Commandments, the 2nd commandment is

A

Do not worship idols (i.e. worship statues/images instead of God)

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20
Q

In the 10 Commandments, the 3rd commandment is

A

Do not misuse the name of God

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21
Q

In the 10 Commandments, the 4th commandment is

A

Keep the Shabbat a holy day of rest and worship

22
Q

In the 10 Commandments, the 5th commandment is

A

Honour your parents

23
Q

In the 10 Commandments, the 6th commandment is

A

Do not murder

24
Q

In the 10 Commandments, the 7th commandment is

A

Do not commit adultery

25
In the 10 Commandments, the 8th commandment is
Do not steal
26
In the 10 Commandments, the 9th commandment is
Do not tell lies
27
In the 10 Commandments, the 10th commandment is
Do not be jealous of your neighbour’s property or relationships
28
The Tanak
The main sacred Jewish text
29
The Talmud
The Talmud is a collection of teachings and disscussions
30
Covenant
An agreement between God and people
31
Exodus
"going out"
32
Jew
someone born into the jewish culture
33
Judaism
The religion of Jewish people
34
Kashrut
Jewish food laws
35
Messiah
Future kind descenced
36
Mitzvah
A jewish law ( 613)
37
Monotheist
Someone who belives in god
38
Orthodox Judaism
strictly obey the jewish law
39
Polytheist
Someone who belives in more than one god
40
Promised land
An area of land given by god to the israelites in the torah
41
Reform Judaism
change of judaism to adapt to modern life
42
Sacrifice
The action of killing someone or something as an offering to god
43
Sin
Actions against god
44
Synagogue
A place where Jews meet
45
1st day of creation
heavens and the earth
46
2nd day of creation
sky
47
3rd day of creation
land and seas
48
4th day of creation
sun, moon,stars
49
5th day of creation
fish and sea creatures
50
6th day of creation
wild animals
51
7th day of creation
rested and ssaid the 7th day was hope
52
Havdalah
a candle ritual