JLPT FINAL Flashcards
(169 cards)
1
Q
集中
A
しゅうちゅう concentration (on a task); focusing one’s attention
2
Q
意見
A
いけん opinion; view; comment
3
Q
指摘
A
してき pointing out; identification
4
Q
乗り越える
A
のりこえる to overcome (a difficulty, obstacle, etc.); to surmount; to get through (an illness, crisis, etc.); to get over (e.g. one’s pain)
5
Q
畑
A
はたけ field (for growing wheat, fruit, vegetables, etc.); cultivated land; vegetable plot; kitchen garden; plantation
6
Q
備える
A
そなえる To prepare for; to make preparations for; to make provision for
7
Q
不時
A
ふじ emergency; unexpectedness
8
Q
会場
A
かいじょう assembly hall; meeting place; venue; site; grounds
9
Q
折る
A
おる to fold; to bend
10
Q
紙
A
かみ paper
11
Q
感動
A
かんどう being deeply moved emotionally; excitement; passion; inspiration; deep emotion; strong impression
12
Q
感傷
A
かんしょう sentiment; sentimentality
13
Q
感情
A
かんじょう emotion; feeling; feelings; sentiment
14
Q
交通
A
こうつう traffic; transportation; communication; exchange (of ideas, etc.)
15
Q
住宅
A
じゅうたく residence; housing; residential building
16
Q
教育
A
きょういく education; schooling; training; instruction; teaching; upbringing
17
Q
議長
A
ぎちょう chair; chairman; chairperson; speaker (of an assembly); president (of a council, senate, etc.)
18
Q
述べる
A
のべる to state; to express; to say; to tell; to mention
19
Q
伝記
A
でんき biography; life story
20
Q
途中
A
とちゅう on the way; en route
21
Q
寄る
A
よる to stop by (while on one’s way to another place); to drop by; to make a short visit
22
Q
慌てる
A
あわてる to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised); to be flustered; to panic
23
Q
行動
A
こうどう action; conduct; behaviour; behavior; mobilization; mobilisation
24
Q
長所
A
ちょうしょ strong point; merit; virtue; advantage
25
突き当たる
つきあたる to come to the end of (a street)；to run into (difficulties, problems, etc.); to run up against
26
黙る
だまる to be silent; to say nothing
27
予期
よき expectation; anticipation; forecast
28
理想
りそう ideal; ideals
29
希望
きぼう hope; wish; aspiration
30
天候
てんこう weather
31
収穫
しゅうかくharvest; crop; ingathering
32
近所
きんじょ neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity
33
無事
ぶじ safety; security; peace; quiet
34
幸い
さいわい luckily; fortunately
35
機械
きかい machine; mechanism
36
作業
さぎょう work; operation; task
37
土地
とち locality; region; place
plot of land; lot; soil
38
適当
てきとう suitable; proper; appropriate; adequate; fit; fair
39
時期
じき time; season; period; phase; stage
40
教室
きょうしつ classroom; lecture room
41
実現
じつげん implementation (e.g. of a system); materialization; materialisation; realization; realisation; actualization; actualisation
42
輸出
ゆしゅつ export; exportation
43
完成
かんせい completion; perfection; accomplishment
44
対立
たいりつ confrontation; opposition; antagonism
45
野球
やきゅう baseball
46
毛布
もうふ blanket
47
延期
えんき postponement; deferment; adjournment
48
話題
わだい topic; subject
49
評判
ひょうばん reputation; (public) estimation; popularity
50
信頼
しんらい trust (in); confidence; faith; reliance
51
裏切る
うらぎる to betray; to turn traitor (to); to double-cross; to go back on; to be unfaithful (to)
52
技術
ぎじゅつ technology; engineering
53
空間
くうかん space; room; airspace
54
範囲
はんい extent; scope; sphere; range; span
55
属する
ぞくする to belong to; to come under; to be affiliated with; to be subject to
56
引きとめる
ひきとめる to detain; to check; to restrain; to stop
57
許可
きょか permission; approval; authorization; license
58
活気
かっき energy; vigour; vigor; liveliness; spirit; life; animation
59
抵抗
ていこう resistance; opposition; standing up to
60
武器
ぶき weapon; arms; ordnance
61
冷蔵庫
れいぞうこ refrigerator; fridge
62
鼻
はな nose
63
提案
ていあん proposal; proposition; suggestion
64
湖
みずうみ lake
65
水面
すいめん water's surface
66
照らす
てらす to shine on; to illuminate
67
助ける
たすける to save; to rescue; to spare
68
額
がく amount (esp. of money); sum
69
操作
そうさ operation; management; handling
70
回す
まわす to turn; to rotate; to spin; to twist; to gyrate
71
対象
たいしょう target; object (of worship, study, etc.); subject (of taxation, etc.); coverage
72
具体的
ぐたいてき concrete; definite; specific; material; substantial
73
一晩中
ひとばんじゅう all night long; all through the night
74
徹夜
てつや staying up all night
75
職場
しょくば one's post; place of work; workplace
76
同僚
どうりょう coworker; co-worker; colleague; associate
77
苛々
いらいら to get irritated; to get annoyed; to be on the edge; to fret; to lose patience
78
いよいよ
at last; finally; beyond doubt
79
予算
よさん estimate (of costs); budget
80
削る
けずる to cut down (budget, expenses, staff, time, etc.); to curtail; to reduce
81
中止
ちゅうし cancellation (of a planned event); calling off
82
寄付金
きふきん donation; contribution; endowment
83
有効
ゆうこう valid; effective
84
検討
けんとう consideration; examination; investigation; study; scrutiny; discussion; analysis; review
85
俳優
はいゆう actor; actress; player; performer
86
給料
きゅうりょう salary; wages; pay
87
不満
ふまん dissatisfaction; discontent; displeasure; complaint; unhappiness
88
おのおの
each
89
其れ其れ
それそれ each; respectively
90
家具屋
かぐや furniture store; furniture dealer
91
配達
はいたつ delivery
92
安易
あんい easy; simple
93
引き受ける
to take on; to undertake; to accept; to take charge of; to assume responsibility for
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to take over; to inherit
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
3. to guarantee; to vouch for
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
4. to contract (a disease)
94
だらしない
weak; feeble; weak-willed; cowardly; gutless
95
移る
うつる to change the target of interest or concern to move (house); to transfer (department)
96
得ない
えない unable to...; cannot
97
示す
しめす to indicate; to show; to represent; to signify; to display
98
用意
ようい preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)
99
品物
しなもの article; item; thing; goods; wares
100
見本
みほん sample; specimen; pattern
101
地面
じめん ground; earth's surface
102
液体
えきたい liquid
103
物質
ぶっしつ material; substance
104
溶ける
とける to melt; to thaw; to fuse to dissolve
105
割合
わりあい rate; ratio; percentage; proportion
106
濃度
のうど concentration; density
107
影響
えいきょう influence; effect; impact
108
皮膚
ひふ skin
109
症状
しょうじょう symptoms; condition (of a patient)
110
火傷
やけど burn; scald
111
性質
せいしつ quality; inherent characteristic; property; nature; (chemical) behavior
112
特殊
とくしゅ special; particular; peculiar; unique
113
唇
くちびる lip; lips
114
歯
は tooth; teeth
115
相手
あいて companion; partner; company
116
非難
ひなん criticism; blame; censure; attack; reproach
117
責める
せめる to condemn; to blame; to criticize; to criticise; to reproach; to accuse
118
態度
たいど attitude; manner; behaviour; demeanour; bearing
119
そそっかしい
careless; thoughtless; hasty; rash
120
商品
しょうひん commodity; article of commerce; goods; stock; merchandise
121
質
しつ quality; value
122
維持
いじ maintenance; preservation; improvement
123
保存
ほぞん preservation; conservation; storage; maintenance
124
我儘
わがまま selfish; egoist
125
人事課
じんじか personnel section
126
一斉に
いっせいに simultaneously; all at once; in unison
127
切っ掛け
きっかけ chance; start; cue; excuse; motive; impetus; occasion
128
まごまご
confused; flustered; at a loss
129
法律
ほうりつ law
130
解釈
かいしゃく interpretation; explanation; reading; construction
131
読書
どくしょ reading (books)
132
栄養
えいよう nutrition; nourishment
133
与える
あたえる to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award
134
昨夜
ゆうべ last night; yesterday evening
135
居眠り
いねむり nodding off (while sitting); dozing
136
短期間
たんきかん short term; short time
137
揃える
そろえる to arrange; to put in order; to prepare; to get ready to collect; to gather; to get together; to complete (a collection)
138
ご無沙汰
ごぶさた not writing or contacting for a while; neglecting (failing) to write (call, visit, etc.); long silence
139
摩擦
まさつ friction
140
恐れる
おそれる fear; horror; anxiety; concern; uneasiness; reverence
141
じっと
motionlessly (e.g. stand, wait); (be) still fixedly (e.g. gaze, stare); intently (e.g. listen, think)
142
睨む
にらむ o glare at; to stare intensely at; to examine carefully
143
眩しい
まぶしい dazzling; radiant
144
程度
ていど degree; amount; grade; standard; of the order of (following a number); about; approximately
145
布
ぬの cloth; fabric; material; textile
146
重ね
かさね pile; heap; layers (e.g. of clothing); set (e.g. of boxes); course (e.g. of stones)
147
畳む
たたむ to fold (clothes, umbrella)
148
間接的
かんせつてき indirect
149
批判
ひはん criticism; judgement; judgment; comment
150
皮肉
ひにく irony; sarcasm; cynicism; satire
151
朗らか
ほがらか cheerful; merry; sunny; melodious bright (sky, day, etc.); fine; clear
152
器用
きよう skillful; skilful; adroit; dexterous; dextrous; deft; nimble; handy
153
通勤
つうきん commuting to work
154
通学
つうがく commuting to school; school commute
155
混雑
こんざつ congestion; crush; crowding; jam
156
画家
がか painter; artist
157
引っ越し
ひっこし moving (dwelling, office, etc.); changing residence
158
近づく
ちかづく to approach; to draw near; to get close
159
手続き
てつづき procedure; process; proceedings; formalities
160
慌ただしい
あわただしい busy; hectic; hurried; rushed
161
通信
つうしん correspondence; communication; transmission; news; signal; telecommunications
162
用事
ようじ tasks; things to do; errand; business (to take care of); affairs; engagement
163
小包
こづつみ parcel; package
164
缶詰
かんづめ canned food; tinned food
165
基づく
もとづく to be based (on); to be founded (on); to be grounded (on); to be in accordance (with)
166
制作
せいさくwork (film, book)
167
寿命
じゅみょう lifespan; life; lifetime
168
平均寿命
へいきんじゅみょう life expectancy (at birth); average life span
169
の下で
のもとで under; with ~
