JLPT N5 Vocab Part 1 Study Deck

Question 1

赤　あか

Answer 1

Red

Question 2

秋　あき

Answer 2

Fall, Autumn

Question 3

飴　あめ

Answer 3

Candy

Question 4

雨　あめ

Answer 4

Rain

Question 5

姉　あね

Answer 5

Older sister, Elder Sister. However, like any other family word, there are situations where you change this. For example, when you talk to your older sister or talk about someone else’s older sister, you use respectful words for them. Formal ways to say “Ane” include, “お姉さん (oneesan),” and “お姉様.” You can also use “お 姉ちゃん (oneechan),” however, this is ONLY when you talk TO your older sister. If you talk about your own sister to people who aren’t your sister, you can just say “ane.”

Question 6

兄　あに

Answer 6

Older Brother. Like other family members, you use formal words for “Ani” when talking TO your older brother or talking about other people’s older brothers. Formal ways to say “ani” include “Oniisama,” “Oniisan,” and… well… “Oniichan.” HOWEVER “ONIICHAN” IS ONLY FOR TALKING TO YOUR OLDER BROTHER. It’s not just for anyone. People will think your weird if you call their brother “Oniichan” unless you actually KNOW their brother.

Question 7

青　あお

Answer 7

Blue

Question 8

アパート

Answer 8

Apartment

Question 9

朝　あさ

Answer 9

Morning

Question 10

朝ご飯　あさごはん

Answer 10

Breakfast

Question 11

明後日　あさって

Answer 11

Day after tomorrow

Question 12

足　あし

Answer 12

Foot, Leg, Paw, Arm

Question 13

明日　あした

Answer 13

Tomorrow

Question 14

頭　あたま

Answer 14

Head

Question 15

後　あと

Answer 15

After

Question 16

後ろ　うしろ

Answer 16

Behind (like behind you)

Question 17

晩ご飯　ばんごはん

Answer 17

Dinner

Question 18

番号　ばんごう

Answer 18

Number

Question 19

バス

Answer 19

Bus

Question 20

バター

Answer 20

Butter

Question 21

ベッド

Answer 21

Bed

Question 22

勉強　べんきょう

Answer 22

To study

Question 23

ボールペン

Answer 23

Ballpoint pen

Question 24

帽子　ぼうし

Answer 24

Hat, Cap

Question 25

文章　ぶんしょう

Answer 25

Sentence

Question 26

豚　ぶた

Answer 26

Pig

Question 27

肉　にく

Answer 27

Meat

Question 28

豚肉　ぶたにく

Answer 28

Pork

Question 29

病院　びょういん

Answer 29

Hospital

Question 30

病気　びょうき

Answer 30

Sickness, Disease, Illness

Question 31

気分が悪い　きぶんがわるい

Answer 31

A phrase meaning, I am sick.

Question 32

茶色　ちゃいろ

Answer 32

Brown

Question 33

茶碗　ちゃわん

Answer 33

Rice bowl, Tea Cup

Question 34

父　ちち

Answer 34

(My) Father. Family is confusing, so for this, you say "chichi" when you are talking about your father to other people who aren't your father. When you talk to your father, you say "Otousan," "Otousama," "Chichiwae," or any formal way of saying "father." When you talk about other people's fathers, you also use one of the formal ways to say "father." I also don't recommend you going around calling your father "パパ (papa)," even though it's informal, just because it is very childish.

Question 35

地下鉄　ちかてつ

Answer 35

Subway, underground train

Question 36

地図　ちず

Answer 36

Map

Question 37

台所　だいどころ

Answer 37

Kitchen

Question 38

大学　だいがく

Answer 38

University

Question 39

出口　でぐち

Answer 39

Exit, gateway, way out

Question 40

電気　でんき

Answer 40

Electricity

Question 41

電車　でんしゃ

Answer 41

Train, electric train

Question 42

電話　でんわ

Answer 42

Telephone, Phone

Question 43

デーパト

Answer 43

Department store

Question 44

ドア

Answer 44

Door

Question 45

どなた

Answer 45

Who

Question 46

動物　どうぶつ

Answer 46

Animal

Question 47

土曜日　どようび

Answer 47

Saturday

Question 48

絵　え

Answer 48

Picture

Question 49

ええ

Answer 49

Yes, that is correct, right

Question 50

映画　えいが

Answer 50

Movie

Question 51

映画館　えいがかん

Answer 51

Movie theater, cinema

Question 52

英語　えいご

Answer 52

Enlgish Language

Question 53

駅　えき

Answer 53

Station

Question 54

鉛筆　えんぴつ

Answer 54

Pencil

Question 55

エレベーター

Answer 55

Elevator

Question 56

フィルム

Answer 56

Film

Question 57

フォーク

Answer 57

Fork

Question 58

服　ふく

Answer 58

Clothes

Question 59

二人　ふたり

Answer 59

Two people, pair, couple

Question 60

二つ　ふたつ

Answer 60

Two (counter for general items)

Question 61

二日　ふつか

Answer 61

The second day of the month, two days

Question 62

封筒　ふうとう

Answer 62

Envelope

Question 63

冬　ふゆ

Answer 63

Winter

Question 64

外国　がいこく

Answer 64

Foreign Country

Question 65

外国人　がいこくじん

Answer 65

Foreigner, non-Japanese person,

Question 66

学校　がっこう

Answer 66

School

Question 67

学生　がくせい

Answer 67

Student

Question 68

玄関　げんかん

Answer 68

Enterance

Question 69

元気　げんき

Answer 69

Lively, full of spirit, energetic, well

Question 70

月曜日　げつようび

Answer 70

Monday

Question 71

銀行　ぎんこう

Answer 71

Bank

Question 72

ギター

Answer 72

Guitar

Question 73

五　ご

Answer 73

Five

Question 74

午後　ごご

Answer 74

Afternoon、ｐｍ

Question 75

ご飯　ごはん

Answer 75

Cooked rice, meal

Question 76

午前　ごぜん

Answer 76

Morning, Am

Question 77

グラム

Answer 77

Gram

Question 78

牛　うし

Answer 78

Cow

Question 79

牛肉　ぎゅうにく

Answer 79

Beef

Question 80

牛乳　ぎゅうにゅう

Answer 80

Milk

Question 81

ミルク

Answer 81

Milk

Question 82

歯　は

Answer 82

Tooth

Question 83

八　はち

Answer 83

Eight

Question 84

葉書　はがき

Answer 84

Postcard

Question 85

母　はは

Answer 85

Mother, mom. Like any other family member, it changes as you talk to different people. When you talk to your mother calling her "mom," you need to be formal. If you are talking about someone else's mother, you also need to be formal. The formal version of "mother" is, "お母さん- okaasan" or "お母様- okaasama."　When you talk about your own mother to other people who are not your own mother,　You can just say　母-haha.

Question 86

はい

Answer 86

Yes, That is correct

Question 87

灰皿　はいざら

Answer 87

Ashtray

Question 88

箱　はこ

Answer 88

Box, Crate

Question 89

半　はん

Answer 89

Half, semi-, half-past

Question 90

花　はな

Answer 90

Flower

Question 91

鼻　はな

Answer 91

Nose

Question 92

話　はなし

Answer 92

Talk， Speech， CHあt，Converstaion

Question 93

半分　はんぶん

Answer 93

Half

Question 94

ハンカチ

Answer 94

Handkerchief

Question 95

晴れ　はれ

Answer 95

Sunny, Good weather

Question 96

春　はる

Answer 96

Spring

Question 97

箸　はし

Answer 97

Chopsticks

Question 98

橋　　はし

Answer 98

Bridge

Question 99

二十歳　はたち

Answer 99

２０Years old

Question 100

二十日　はつか

Answer 100

Twentieth day of the month、 twenty days

Question 101

辺　へん

Answer 101

Area

Question 102

部屋　へや

Answer 102

Room

Question 103

左　ひだり

Answer 103

Left, Left hand side

Question 104

東　ひがし

Answer 104

East