Job Roles Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

What is the job role of the director ?

A

They are legally responsible for the company and held accountable for its actions. Making sure that they are successful.

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2
Q

What is the job role of a manager ?

A

Are responsible for achieving the goals and objectives of the organisation through managing resources. They are in a position of leadership in an organisation and typically more strategic role, making goals and setting goals.

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3
Q

What is the job role of a supervisor?

A

Their job is to oversee employees performance, provide guidance, support and identify development needs. Supervisor are responsible for administering task and ensuring they are done properly and on time.

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4
Q

What are the job roles of a team worker?

A

They listen to coworkers, respect ideas and aim to improve the product. The success of the team is also their own along with the responsibility of difficulties.

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5
Q

What is trainee job role ?

A

They are are being taught a new job.

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6
Q

What is the job role of an administrator?

A

Administrators are a crucial role but responsibility can vary between businesses. They are responsible for managing daily operations, overseeing staff, maintaining records and compliance with policy.

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7
Q

What is the job role of volunteers?

A

Role can include peformign a task given by a supervisor, supporting the nonprofit values or working for nonprofit

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8
Q

,

A
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9
Q

What is the job role of a subcontractor?

A

It is someone who is hired when a contractor can’t do it but they are still responsible for the subcontractors. They can be a individual self employed person or a large national organisation

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10
Q

What is person specification ?

A

This is a document that outlines the essential and desirable qualities, skills, experiences and qualifications needed for a specific job

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11
Q

What could happen if a person specifications is not set?

A

It can be inconsistent, potential leading to discrimination practice and unsuccessful hiring

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12
Q

What is a organisational structure?

A

Is how a business organises its staff to represent the different layers of management

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13
Q

What are the two types of orgisational structures?

A

Hierarchical (tall) and horizontal (flat)

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14
Q

What does a hierarchical structure look like?

A

I.
I I
I.I. I
I. I. I. I

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15
Q

What does a horizontal structure look like ?

A

I
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII

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16
Q

What does span of control mean?

A

The number of staff that a manager has responsibilities for

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17
Q

What does chain of command ?

A

The route of communication from top to bottom of a business

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18
Q

What does delaying ?

A

A process where a business removes layers of its management to make the structure more flat

19
Q

What does delegation mean?

A

A process where a task is given to a staff member, who then givens it to someone further down the line

20
Q

What does subordinate mean ?

A

Staff members bellow a manager in the chain of command

21
Q

What does hierarchical structure mean?

A

-It has many leader and layers of management, with a long chain of command.
-management has narrow span of control

22
Q

What is positives of hierarchical structure?

A
  • areas of the business are closely managed
    -managers have tight control over employees
    -excellent progression opportunities
23
Q

What are some negative effects of hierarchical structure?

A
  • slow communication due to long chains of command
  • change can be slow to implement
24
Q

What is horizontal structure?

A

Is flat with a manager have a wide span of control and short chain of command

25
What are some advantages of horizontal structure?
- better communication - more responsibility for employees - employees may feel more motivated, so more productive
26
What are some disadvantages of horizontal structure?
- lack of progress opportunity - higher work load for managers -managers have more subordinates
27
What are three main approaches to organising a business?
Function, product or geography
28
What does origanising a business through function?
Is organising in relation to the seniority of employee within each different department.
29
What are some staff used in each department?
_ Leader - senior manger - supervisors - operatives
30
What are some negatives of using function (organising)?
- Department have own objectives 50 may act on their own interests. - departments have to work closely to achieve success
31
What does organising a business by product ?
Is a business produce large number of product they may focussing the organisation based On each of the different product.
32
What are some advantages of organisating a business through produce?
- Each product have a dedicated team - employers become experts in product
33
What are some advantages of organising a business through function?
- Each department has a specific purpose - each department has specialised employee - they have a clear chain command
34
What are some disadvantage of organisating a business through produce?
- Can he complex structure - roles can be replicated, make cost more expensive
35
What does organising a business by geography?
Can be used in all types of business
36
What are some advantages of organisating a business through geography?
- Business can adopt local needs quickly - local deciding can he quicker and more effective
37
What are some disadvantage of organisating a business through geography?
- Roles can be duplicated in different location - Business can lack continuity
38
When are matrix structure used?
39
What are some positives of matrix structures?
- good way to get different view points and skills - can give opportunities to learn new skills for other improving motivations and productivity
40
What are some negatives of matrix structure?
- verry expensive - have problem priority issue on who to report to
41
What are entrepreneurs structure?
When a major decision are made by one or two key personnel
42
What is some advantage of entrepreneurial structure?
Decision made quicker by entrepreneur with more experience
43
What are some disadvantages of entrepreneurial structure?
Workload issues
44
What is entrepreneurial structure used in?
Small medium enterprises