John Stuart Mill Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

When was J.S. Mill alive?

A

1806-1873

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2
Q

What was his book and when was it written?

A

On Liberty
1859

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3
Q

What kind of thinker was he?

A

Transitional liberal

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4
Q

What is negative freedom

A

An absence of restraint

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5
Q

What kind of individualism did he propose?

A

Developmental individualism

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6
Q

What is harm principle?

A

Actions should always be tolerated unless it potentially harms others

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7
Q

What are his ideas on debate?

A

A rational way to bring new ideas to light and expose bad/ harmful ideas

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8
Q

What was his perspective of liberty?

A

Ongoing human development, it is not an end goal but a constant process

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9
Q

What was Mill’s greatest fear for the state?

A

Tyranny of the majority

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10
Q

What are some key quotes from Mill?

A

‘Better t be Socrates dissatisfied than a pig satisfied’
Support for liberty: ‘grounded on the permanent interests of man as a progressive being’

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11
Q

What was Mill against?

A

Liberty as a natural right
Liberating indivuals at present
Consent of the governed (majority)

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12
Q

What key events happened in Mill’s lifetime?

A

Industrialisation
American and French Revolution
East India Company
Utilitarianism

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