Joints and movement Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

Name all the movement that happens at ball and socket joints

A
  • Flexion
  • Extension
  • Adbuction
  • Adduction
  • Rotation
  • Circumduction
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2
Q

Name all the movement that happens at a hinge joint

A
  • Flexion
  • Extension
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3
Q

What are all the functions of the human skeleton?

A
  • Support
  • Protection of vital organs
  • Movement
  • Shape and Structure
  • Blood cell production
  • Storage of minerals
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4
Q

Name all of the muscles in the upper body

A
  • Deltoids
  • Rotator Cuff
  • Triceps
  • Biceps
  • Sterno cleidomastoid
  • Intercostal muscles
  • Pectoral
  • Abdominals
  • Trapezius
  • Latissimus dorsi
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5
Q

Name all of the muscles in the lower body

A
  • Quadriceps group
  • Hip Flexors
  • Tibialis Anterior
  • Gluteals
  • Hamstring Group
  • Gastrocnemius
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6
Q

What is the pathway of air?

A
  • Mouth/ Nose
  • Trachea
  • Bronchi
  • Bronchioles
  • Lungs
  • Alveoli
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7
Q

What is the pathway of blood through the heart?

A
  • Superior Vena cava
  • Right Atrium
  • Right ventricle
  • Pulmonery artery
  • Lungs
  • Pulmonery Vein
  • Left atrium
  • Left Ventricle
  • Aorta
  • Around the body
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8
Q

Define Aerobic exercise

A

Aerobic exercise is exercise done in the presence of oxygen
- Long distance running

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9
Q

Define Anaerobic exercise

A

Anaerobic exercise is exercise done in the absence of oxygen
- 100m sprint

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10
Q

Equation for aerobic exercise

A

Glucose+Oxygen=Carbon dioxide+energy+water

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11
Q

Equation for anaerobic exercise

A

Glucose =Lactic Acid+ Energy

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12
Q

What are the components of fitness?

A
  • Balance
  • Cardiovascular Endurance
  • Coordination
  • Flexibility
  • Muscular Endurance
  • Speed
  • Power
  • Reaction Time
  • Strength
  • Agility
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