jones_macon test: Body Organization Flashcards

(30 cards)

0
Q

0.12 The human body’s system are interrelated. In the words….

A

They depend of each other

0. 14 Body System

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1
Q
  1. Which plane divides top from bottom?
A

Picture C the one that divides the body between top and bottom
0.15 CLF

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2
Q
  1. What is the main function of the excretory system?
A

To collect and remove waste from the body

0.14 Body System

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3
Q
  1. What might happen if your endocrine system weren’t functioning properly?
A

Your body might not grow or mature properly.

0.14 Body Systems

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3
Q
  1. What might happen if your respiratory center malfunctioned?
A

Oxygen level in your body might go out of balance

0.18 Homeostasis

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5
Q
  1. Proximal…
A

Closer to the trunk

0.15 CLF

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6
Q
  1. Distal…
A

Further away from the trunk.

0.15 CLF

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7
Q
  1. What does your circulatory system have in common with your nervous system?
A

They’re both systems that stretch throughout your entire body.
0.14 Body Systems

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8
Q
  1. What level of organization does the picture above represent?
    Picture:
    Epithelial tissue, smooth muscle tissue, and connective tissue
A

Organ

0. 12 Hierarchy of the Body

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9
Q
  1. Heart and blood vessels are organs of what system?
A

Circulatory System

0.14 Body Systems

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10
Q
  1. The Sagittal Plane….
A

Segments the body into a distinct left and right

0.15 CLF

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11
Q
  1. The Brain is to the nervous system as ________ is to the respiratory system.
A

Lung

0.14 Body Systems

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12
Q
  1. Which of the following animals maintains a constant body tempature?
A

Camel

0. 15 CLF

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13
Q
  1. When do you use your excretory system?
A

When you use the bathroom

0.14 Body Systems

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14
Q
  1. What might happen if you didn’t run a fever when you got sick?
A

Your body wouldn’t fight off the infection as efficiently as it could
0.17 Homeostasis

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15
Q
  1. Your normal body temperature is controlled by which of the following?
A

Negative feedback

0.17 Homeostasis

16
Q
  1. High fever during an illness is apart of which feedback?
A

Positive

0.17 Homeostasis

17
Q
  1. What is an example of negative feedback?
A

A woman nursing a baby

0.17 Homeostasis

18
Q
  1. The hormone that signals the kidneys to amount of water in the body is….?
A

Adrenaline

0.17 Homeostasis

19
Q
  1. What might happen if you didn’t run a fever when you got sick?
A

You wouldn’t fight off an infection as efficiently as you could
0.17 Homeostasis

20
Q
  1. What might happen if the core body temperature is too high?
A

Blood vessels supplying the capillaries dilate

0.17 Homeostasis

21
Q
  1. Mary has finished eating a large meal. Her blood is being flooded with sugar from this meal. How does her body prevent her blood sugar from going too high?
A

Her pancreas will secrete insulin. Insulin will cause the sugar to move to body cells from the blood.
0.17 Homeostasis

22
Q
  1. What type of tissue makes part of the body move by contracting, or shortening?
A

Muscle

0.14 Body Systems

23
Q
  1. What is an example of a response?
A

Leaves turn to the sun

0.17 Homeostasis

24
67. What are the following is not a chemical found in a cell?
All of these are found in a cell | 0.13 Characteristics of Living Things
25
69. The organs of the endocrine system produce chemical messengers called enzymes.
False Hormones | 0.18 Homeostasis
26
70. Identify and define the level of organization represented. (Thigh bone)
C is a organ, which is a group of different tissues that work together to perform a specific job that is more complex that the function or each tissue by itself. 0.12 Hierarchy of the Body
27
71. Identify and define the level the level of organization represented. (Section of bone tissue)
B is a tissue, which is a group of similar cells that perform a specific function. 0.12 Hierarchy of the Body
28
72. Identify and Define the level of organization represented. (Full Skeleton)
D is a system, which is a group of structures that perform broad functions. 0.12 Hierarchy of the Body
29
73. What level or organization is represented by a bone cell? What is the relationship between a section of bone and a bone cell? (Cell)
A is a cell. Level B is a tissue, which is composed of similar cells that perform a specific function. 0.12 Hierarchy of the Body