JOURNALISM Flashcards

JOURNALISM (83 cards)

1
Q

oldest and most traditional format, scheduled

A

NEWSPAPER

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2
Q

more relaxed format with a more informal style

A

MAGAZINE

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3
Q

news broadcasting

A

TELEVISION NEWS JOURNALISM

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4
Q

information found on the internet

A

INTERNET COMMUNICATIONS

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5
Q

liable not to the company but to the public

A

RESPONSIBILITY

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6
Q

sweltering the heat of the sun
-
should wide open

A

FREEDOM OF THE PRESS

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7
Q

committed to the interest of the general public and not driven by the interest of money

A

INDEPENDENCE

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8
Q

not driven by the interest of money

A

envelopmental journalism

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9
Q

avoid conflict of interest, checking the truth, do not include emotion

A

OBJECTIVITY, TRUTHFULNESS AND ACCURACY

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10
Q

exploring all the cites

A

FAIRNESS

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11
Q

BALANCED REPORTING:

impartial, objective, just unprejudiced

A

LACK OF BIAS

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12
Q

BALANCED REPORTING:
morality is being observed

A

ETHICAL IMPERATIVE

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13
Q

KILLERS OF BALANCED REPORTING:

sensationalized headlines
sensationalism and exaggerations

A

YELLOW JOURNALISM

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14
Q

KILLERS OF BALANCED REPORTING:

own opinion; personal attacks

A

EDITORIALIZING CONTENT

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14
Q

KILLERS OF BALANCED REPORTING:

combines reporting with a personal point of view

aim is to create, motivate, change

A

ADVOCACY JOURNALISM

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15
Q

KILLERS OF BALANCED REPORTING:

literary journalism
non-fiction but experiential and literary
1st POV

A

STYLISTIC JOURNALISM

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16
Q

KILLERS OF BALANCED REPORTING:

-non-fiction novel, combines factual reporting with narrative techniques and stylistic strategies
-3rd POV

A

NEW JOURNALISM

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17
Q

straightforward, relay facts, events and information

A

NEWS WRITING

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18
Q

style commonly used in writing

A

THE INVERTED PYRAMID

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19
Q

TYPES OF NEWS STORIES:

news published before its occurrence

A

ADVANCE OR ANTICIPATED

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20
Q

TYPES OF NEWS STORIES:

news gathered and reported on the spot, unscheduled information demanding immediate publication

A

SPOT NEWS

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21
Q

TYPES OF NEWS STORIES:
news written from a given beat

A

COVERAGE NEWS

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22
Q

TYPES OF NEWS STORIES:
a sequel to a previous story

A

FOLLOW UP NEWS

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23
Q

PARTS OF THE NEWS:

the engraved or printed name, or logo, or symbol, of the newspaper

A

NAMEPLATE

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24
PARTS OF THE NEWS: short, attention-getting statement capsulizes the first paragraph
HEADLINE
25
PARTS OF THE NEWS: subordinate headline, placed below its mother head - also called Drophead
DECK
26
PARTS OF THE NEWS: name of the writer or writers of the news article
BYLINE
27
PARTS OF THE NEWS: contains the major who, what, when, where, why and how in it
LEAD PARAGRAPH
28
PARTS OF THE NEWS: newspaper's photo or illustration
CUT
29
PARTS OF THE NEWS: text accompanying photos commonly known as caption.
CUTLINE
30
text shows above the photo
OVERLINE
30
story's opening sentence or two, the most important part of a news story
THE LEAD
31
answers the five WH
CONVENTIONAL/SUMMARY
32
gives emphasis on the logical importance of the major details; equally concerned with its GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
THE GRAMMATICAL-BEGINNING LEAD
33
attract the reader's attention to arouse his/her curiosity and sustain his/her interest
UNORTHODOX LEAD or NOVELTY LEAD
34
KINDS OF SUMMARY LEAD: The EVENT itself
WHAT LEAD
35
KINDS OF SUMMARY LEAD: The PERSON involved
WHO LEAD
36
KINDS OF SUMMARY LEAD: The LOCATION where the event takes place
WHERE LEAD
37
KINDS OF SUMMARY LEAD: The TIME ELEMENT is more important
WHEN LEAD
38
KINDS OF SUMMARY LEAD: The CAUSE OF THE EVENT is the most effective angle of the story
WHY LEAD
39
KINDS OF SUMMARY LEAD: The PROCESS OR THE MANNER OF HOW THE EVENT HAPPENED
HOW LEAD
40
KINDS OF GRAMMATICAL-BEGINNING LEAD: introduced by a preposition. ex. "WITH" "ON" "IN" "AT"
PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE LEAD
41
KINDS OF GRAMMATICAL-BEGINNING LEAD: Begin with "TO" plus main verb
INFINITIVE PHRASE LEAD
42
KINDS OF GRAMMATICAL-BEGINNING LEAD: begin with the present or past participle of the verb tas mailhan kay naay "comma".
PARTICIPIAL PHRASE LEAD
43
KINDS OF GRAMMATICAL-BEGINNING LEAD: introduced by a GERUND. "mga ING" pero kalahian kay walay "comma"
GERUNDIAL PHRASE LEAD
44
KINDS OF NOVELTY LEAD: it is short, striking one-sentence lead
PUNCH LEAD
45
KINDS OF NOVELTY LEAD: uses a very significant word to capture or arouse the interest of the reader
ONE WORD LEAD
46
KINDS OF NOVELTY LEAD: enhance the appeal and to easily catch the attention of the reader, this kind of unique lead uses TYPOGRAPHICAL EFFECTS
FREAK LEAD
47
KINDS OF NOVELTY LEAD: rooted from musical parlance, suggest a lead that consists of a series of words and phrases, punctuated by periods, commas or dashes
STACCATO LEAD
48
presents the newspaper's OPINION ON AN ISSUE
EDITORIAL WRITING
49
TYPES OF EDITORIAL: gives information of facts unknown to the reader
INFORMATION
50
TYPES OF EDITORIAL: Does not argue or criticize, but merely present both sides of an issue and leave judgement to the reader
INTERPRETATION
51
TYPES OF EDITORIAL: points out the GOOD or the BAD FEATURES of a problem or situation mentioned in the news; purpose is to INFLUENCE THE READER, suggests a SOLUTION at the end
CRITICISM
52
TYPES OF EDITORIAL: Praises, commends, or pays tribute to a person or organization that has performed some worthwhile projects or deeds or accomplishments
COMMENDATION, APPRECIATION OR TRIBUTE
53
TYPES OF EDITORIAL: the editor argues in order to convince or PERSUADE the reader to ACCEPT HIS STAND ON THE ISSUE
ARGUMENTATION OR PERSUASION
54
TYPES OF EDITORIAL: evokes a smile, a chuckle, a laughter, while suggesting truth. Its main aim is to ENTERTAIN
ENTERTAINMENT
55
TYPES OF EDITORIAL: explains the significance of a special day or occasion
SPECIAL OCCASION
56
TYPES OF EDITORIAL: it promotes a concept, an idea, or an ADVOCACY. This also called CAMPAIGN EDITORIAL
EDITORIAL OF CRUSADE
57
highest expression of press freedom in the Philippines, opinion pieces. Require you to be almost a LAWYER. Your opinions must make sense, provide insight and be convincing.
COLUMNS
58
TYPES OF COLUMNS: it comments or interprets timely subjects. The sources are news, observation, interview, commendable undertakings or accomplishments and observations.
EDITORIAL (News Commentary) COLUMN
59
TYPES OF COLUMNS: this is a column of various topics that are separated by moustache like asterisks. The author lumps together odds and ends of information. - mix of things
HODGE-PODGE COLUMN
60
TYPES OF COLUMNS: the inherent INTEREST OF HUMAN BEINGS IN HUMAN BEINGS
GOSSIP COLUMN
61
TYPES OF COLUMNS: the columnist who also has his eye to the keyhole but with a more serious purpose. - MEN WHO MAKE THE DECISIONS
DOPESTER'S COLUMN
62
to instruct, advise, inform, entertain. To entertain that inform
FEATURE WRITING
63
TYPES OF FEATURE: story based upon a news event that has already been covered by the newspaper; it's the story behind the story
NEWS FEATURE
64
TYPES OF FEATURE: general category referring to ANY INTERESTING STORY about a person, place, or event that has no "news peg" or timeliness associated with it
STRAIGHT FEATURE
65
TYPES OF FEATURE: makes the readers aware of the subject's personality by detailing the person's experiences, thoughts, mannerisms, and actions
PERSONALITY FEATURE
66
TYPES OF FEATURE: about a prominent individual or an authority on a particular subject or event, the information of which is obtained in an interview
INTERVIEW FEATURE
67
covers SPORTS, ATHLETES, OR OTHER SPORTS-RELATED ISSUESL
SPORTS WRITING
68
an illustration containing a commentary that usually relates to current events or personalities.
EDITORIAL CARTOON
69
PARTS AND PROCESSES OF JOURNALISM: also called "Nameplate" or "name of paper in the UK
MAST HEAD
70
PARTS AND PROCESSES OF JOURNALISM: any piece of Journalism that makes it to print
COPY
71
PARTS AND PROCESSES OF JOURNALISM: editing and correcting the dummy (typeset) before final draft accuracy, fact-checking, remove opinionated/libelous statements
COPY READING/COPY EDITING/ SEB EDITING
72
a symbol placed below a campus paper or article
30 or #
73
the FINAL STAGE in checking the printed paper to ensure error-free in terms of accuracy, correctness, grammar, spelling in journalism
PROOFREADING
74
KEY INDIVIDUALS/ROLES: corps of editor; a group of key editors
DESK
75
KEY INDIVIDUALS/ROLES: the name of the writer of the article
BYLINE
76
KEY INDIVIDUALS/ROLES: the one who do the final correction before mass printing
REPORTER
77
ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS: absence of bias and opinion in journalism
OBJECTIVITY
78
ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS: unauthorized permission of getting information; could be done for newsworthiness for the general welfare
INVASION OF PRIVACY
79
ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS: illegal/unauthorized use of apparatus to record
INTRUSION
80
ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS: unlawful/unauthorized use of names of proportion
MISAPPROPRIATION
81
ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS: fake news
SPREAD OF FALSEHOOD