Jt Mobs 1st Op Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

This is applied prior to glides (when possible)

A

GRADE 1 Distraction

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2
Q

This is the initial assessment to determine joint sensitivity and available movement

A

Grade 2 distraction

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3
Q

Grade 1 and 2 oscillatory mobs can be applied to…

A

Decrease pain and increase nutrition

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4
Q

To decrease pain what grades and types of mobs can be applied?

A

Grade 1 & 2 sustained

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5
Q

Grade 2 oscillatory and sustained mobs can be applied to…

A

Maintain ROM

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6
Q

To increase ROM you can apply…

A

Grade 3 sustained / 3 & 4 oscillatory mobs

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7
Q

What are the uses for Hip joint distraction?

A
  • improve general hip mobility
  • pain control
  • to increase nutrition to articular structures
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8
Q

What direction do you mobilize the femoral head from the acetabulum when doing a hip jt distraction?

A

Laterally and inferiorly

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9
Q

How do you position the hip when doing a hip jt distraction

A

It should be positioned in loose pack which is 30 degrees of flexion, 30 degrees of abduction and slight external rotation

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10
Q

Uses for hip anterior glide

A
  • improve hip extension
  • improve hip external rotation
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11
Q

What is the use for Hip inferior glide? (Long axis traction)

A

Improve hip abduction

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12
Q

What is the loose packed position of the knee?

A

25 degrees of flexion

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13
Q

What are the uses for tibiofemoral distraction?

A
  • to improve general knee mobility
  • pain control
  • to increase nutrition to articular structures
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14
Q

What is the use for Tibiofemoral anterior glide?

A

Improve knee extension

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15
Q

What is the use for tibiofemoral posterior glide?

A

Improve knee flexion

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16
Q

Apply a grade 1 distraction when performing tibiofemoral rotation glides

A
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17
Q

What is the use for tibiofemoral int and ext glides?

A
  • Internal rotation to improve knee flexion
  • External rotation to improve knee extension
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18
Q

Where should you stand to do a lateral patellofemoral glide?

A

On the opposite side of the table

19
Q

Use the base of palm to do a lateral patellofemoral glide

20
Q

What are the uses for patellofemoral glides?

A

Medial glide - improve medial tracking

Lateral glide - improve lateral tracking

Inferior glide - improve knee flexion

Superior glide - improve knee extension

21
Q

What are the used for proximal tibiofemoral joint glides?

A

To improve general ankle mobility or reduce positional faults at the superior tib-fib jt

22
Q

What are the uses of the distal tibifibular anterior and posterior glides?

A

Anterior glide - to improve dorsiflexion

Posterior glide - to improve plantarflexion

23
Q

What are the uses for distal tibiofibular jt superior and inferior glides?

A

Superior glide - to improve dorsiflexion

Inferior glide - to improve plantarflexion

24
Q

What two positions can you use to distract the talocural jt?

A

Option 1: anterior hand grasps the neck of the talus, posterior hand grasps the posterior talus and calcaneus

Option 2: wrap the fingers of both hands over the dorsum of the patient’s foot and place your thumb on the plantar surface of the foot

25
Make sure to keep the ankle in neutral as you mobilize
26
What are the uses for Talocural jt distraction?
- to improve general ankle mobility - pain control - to increase nutrition to articular structures - helpful with old ankle sprains if the talus is out of alignment
27
Whats the use of talocural jt posterior glide?
- to improve dorsiflexion
28
Positioning for the Talocural jt anterior glide
Stabilize/superior hand: grasps the malleoli anteriorly to stabilize the distal leg Mobilizing/inferior hand: grasps the posterior talus/calcaneus Mobilize anteriorly
29
What is the positioning for subtalar jt diatraction?
Stabilizing/anterior hand: grasps the neck of the talus External rotate the hip, stabilize in dorsiflexion w/ pressure from your thigh, use a barrier
30
What’s the use of subtalar jt distraction?
To improve general subtalar mobility
31
You should _____ the calcaneus then glide
Distract
32
What is the use of subtalar jt lateral glide?
To improve inversion
33
What is the use of subtalar jt medial glide
To improve eversion
34
What are the uses of Talonavicular jt dorsal & plantar glides?
Dorsal glide - to improve supination Plantar glide - to improve pronation
35
What is the use of cuneonavicular jt dorsal & plantar glides?
Dorsal glide - to improve inversion/supination Plantar glide- to improve midfoot eversion/pronation
36
Where do you stabilize/grasps to mobilize the cuboid?
The calcaneus
37
What is the use of calcaneocuboid dorsal and plantar glides?
Dorsal glide - to improve midfoot eversion/pronation Plantar glide - to improve midfoot inversion/ supination
38
What is the use of tarsometatarsal jt dorsal & plantar glides?
Dorsal glide - to improve dorsiflexion Plantar glide - to improve plantarflexion
39
Uses for distal intermetatarsal joint dorsal and plantar glides
Dorsal glide - reduce concavity of the anterior transverse arch Plantar glide - increase concavity of the anterior transverse arch
40
Uses of metatarsalphalangeal and interphalangeal joint distraction, dorsal and plantar glides
Distraction: to improve general MTP/IP mobility Dorsal glide: to improve MTP/IP extension Plantar glide: to improve MTP/IP flexion
41
Uses of MET pubic symphysis distraction
- to reduce pain and/or a positional fault at the pubic symphysis
42
Use of MET distraction of sacroiliac jt
- to reduce pain and/or a positional fault at the SI jt
43
Use of MET correction for an anterior innominate
- to reduce an anterior innmoinate positional fault by using contraction of the hip extensor mm to pull the innominate posteriorly
44
What is the use of MET correction for a posterior innominate?
- to reduce a posterior innominate positional fault by using the contraction of the hip flexor muscles to pull the innominate anteriorly