Jt Mobs 1st Op Flashcards

1
Q

This is applied prior to glides (when possible)

A

GRADE 1 Distraction

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2
Q

This is the initial assessment to determine joint sensitivity and available movement

A

Grade 2 distraction

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3
Q

Grade 1 and 2 oscillatory mobs can be applied to…

A

Decrease pain and increase nutrition

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4
Q

To decrease pain what grades and types of mobs can be applied?

A

Grade 1 & 2 sustained

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5
Q

Grade 2 oscillatory and sustained mobs can be applied to…

A

Maintain ROM

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6
Q

To increase ROM you can apply…

A

Grade 3 sustained / 3 & 4 oscillatory mobs

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7
Q

What are the uses for Hip joint distraction?

A
  • improve general hip mobility
  • pain control
  • to increase nutrition to articular structures
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8
Q

What direction do you mobilize the femoral head from the acetabulum when doing a hip jt distraction?

A

Laterally and inferiorly

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9
Q

How do you position the hip when doing a hip jt distraction

A

It should be positioned in loose pack which is 30 degrees of flexion, 30 degrees of abduction and slight external rotation

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10
Q

Uses for hip anterior glide

A
  • improve hip extension
  • improve hip external rotation
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11
Q

What is the use for Hip inferior glide? (Long axis traction)

A

Improve hip abduction

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12
Q

What is the loose packed position of the knee?

A

25 degrees of flexion

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13
Q

What are the uses for tibiofemoral distraction?

A
  • to improve general knee mobility
  • pain control
  • to increase nutrition to articular structures
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14
Q

What is the use for Tibiofemoral anterior glide?

A

Improve knee extension

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15
Q

What is the use for tibiofemoral posterior glide?

A

Improve knee flexion

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16
Q

Apply a grade 1 distraction when performing tibiofemoral rotation glides

A
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17
Q

What is the use for tibiofemoral int and ext glides?

A
  • Internal rotation to improve knee flexion
  • External rotation to improve knee extension
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18
Q

Where should you stand to do a lateral patellofemoral glide?

A

On the opposite side of the table

19
Q

Use the base of palm to do a lateral patellofemoral glide

A
20
Q

What are the uses for patellofemoral glides?

A

Medial glide - improve medial tracking

Lateral glide - improve lateral tracking

Inferior glide - improve knee flexion

Superior glide - improve knee extension

21
Q

What are the used for proximal tibiofemoral joint glides?

A

To improve general ankle mobility or reduce positional faults at the superior tib-fib jt

22
Q

What are the uses of the distal tibifibular anterior and posterior glides?

A

Anterior glide - to improve dorsiflexion

Posterior glide - to improve plantarflexion

23
Q

What are the uses for distal tibiofibular jt superior and inferior glides?

A

Superior glide - to improve dorsiflexion

Inferior glide - to improve plantarflexion

24
Q

What two positions can you use to distract the talocural jt?

A

Option 1: anterior hand grasps the neck of the talus, posterior hand grasps the posterior talus and calcaneus

Option 2: wrap the fingers of both hands over the dorsum of the patient’s foot and place your thumb on the plantar surface of the foot

25
Q

Make sure to keep the ankle in neutral as you mobilize

A
26
Q

What are the uses for Talocural jt distraction?

A
  • to improve general ankle mobility
  • pain control
  • to increase nutrition to articular structures
  • helpful with old ankle sprains if the talus is out of alignment
27
Q

Whats the use of talocural jt posterior glide?

A
  • to improve dorsiflexion
28
Q

Positioning for the Talocural jt anterior glide

A

Stabilize/superior hand: grasps the malleoli anteriorly to stabilize the distal leg

Mobilizing/inferior hand: grasps the posterior talus/calcaneus

Mobilize anteriorly

29
Q

What is the positioning for subtalar jt diatraction?

A

Stabilizing/anterior hand: grasps the neck of the talus

External rotate the hip, stabilize in dorsiflexion w/ pressure from your thigh, use a barrier

30
Q

What’s the use of subtalar jt distraction?

A

To improve general subtalar mobility

31
Q

You should _____ the calcaneus then glide

A

Distract

32
Q

What is the use of subtalar jt lateral glide?

A

To improve inversion

33
Q

What is the use of subtalar jt medial glide

A

To improve eversion

34
Q

What are the uses of Talonavicular jt dorsal & plantar glides?

A

Dorsal glide - to improve supination

Plantar glide - to improve pronation

35
Q

What is the use of cuneonavicular jt dorsal & plantar glides?

A

Dorsal glide - to improve inversion/supination

Plantar glide- to improve midfoot eversion/pronation

36
Q

Where do you stabilize/grasps to mobilize the cuboid?

A

The calcaneus

37
Q

What is the use of calcaneocuboid dorsal and plantar glides?

A

Dorsal glide - to improve midfoot eversion/pronation

Plantar glide - to improve midfoot inversion/ supination

38
Q

What is the use of tarsometatarsal jt dorsal & plantar glides?

A

Dorsal glide - to improve dorsiflexion

Plantar glide - to improve plantarflexion

39
Q

Uses for distal intermetatarsal joint dorsal and plantar glides

A

Dorsal glide - reduce concavity of the anterior transverse arch

Plantar glide - increase concavity of the anterior transverse arch

40
Q

Uses of metatarsalphalangeal and interphalangeal joint distraction, dorsal and plantar glides

A

Distraction: to improve general MTP/IP mobility

Dorsal glide: to improve MTP/IP extension

Plantar glide: to improve MTP/IP flexion

41
Q

Uses of MET pubic symphysis distraction

A
  • to reduce pain and/or a positional fault at the pubic symphysis
42
Q

Use of MET distraction of sacroiliac jt

A
  • to reduce pain and/or a positional fault at the SI jt
43
Q

Use of MET correction for an anterior innominate

A
  • to reduce an anterior innmoinate positional fault by using contraction of the hip extensor mm to pull the innominate posteriorly
44
Q

What is the use of MET correction for a posterior innominate?

A
  • to reduce a posterior innominate positional fault by using the contraction of the hip flexor muscles to pull the innominate anteriorly