Judaism Key Concepts Flashcards

1
Q

Shekinah

A
  • The place where God’s presence rests and can be felt.
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2
Q

Messiah

A
  • The anointed one who Jews believe will bring in a new era or age for humankind.
  • This will include rebuilding the Temple and bringing in an age of universal peace.
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3
Q

Mitzvot

A
  • The term has a mix of meanings.
  • It is often used to refer to duties (such as the 613 in the Torah) and good deeds.
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4
Q

Covenant

A
  • A promise or agreement between two parties.
  • Covenants were made between God with Noah, Abraham and Moses.
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5
Q

Synagogue

A
  • House of assembly.
  • Building for Jewish public prayer, study and assembly.
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6
Q

Kosher

A
  • Meaning (‘fit’ or ‘proper’) Foods that are permitted to be eaten according to Leviticus Chapter 11.
  • It is also used to refer to the purity of ritual objects such as Torah scrolls.
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7
Q

Torah

A
  • The five books of Moses (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy).
  • Regarded as the holiest books of the Tenakh.
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8
Q

Shabbat

A
  • Day of spiritual renewal and rest. Beginning at sunset on Friday and closing at nightfall on Saturday.
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