Judicial & Bill of Rights Flashcards

1
Q

Judiciary Act 1789

A
  • set up circuit courts –> 1st round of appeal- district courts –> trial courts
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2
Q

What did the 11th amendment do?

A

no federal jurisdiction between states

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3
Q

What does the supreme court deal with?

A

constitutional issues

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4
Q

What is affirmative action?

A

under representative groups are given preferable treatment

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5
Q

establishment clause

A

there will be no religious test for any job which is being paid for by the taxpayers

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6
Q

when 9/13 states sign the constitution it will go into effect

A

new york and virginia were the main ones against it / wanting a bill of rights

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7
Q

federalists papers

A
  • hamilton
  • madison
  • jefferson (?)
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8
Q

what was the compromised made my antifederalists in terms of the constitution

A

bill of rights

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9
Q

first amendement

A

freedom of religion, speech, press, and assembly

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10
Q

second amendment

A

the right to beat arms

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11
Q

third amendment

A

the right to not bear troops (influenced by quartering act)

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12
Q

fourth amendment

A

no unreasonable search and seizure

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13
Q

fifth amendment

A
  • due process of law
  • no double jeopardy
  • can not be forced to testify against yourself
  • protects private property (sometimes)
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14
Q

sixth amendment

A

right to a speedy and public trial to a jury of your peers

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15
Q

seventh amendment

A

trial by jury

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16
Q

eighth amendment

A

no cruel or unusual punishment

17
Q

ninth amendment

A

just because it is not listed, doesn’t mean it isn’t a right

18
Q

tenth amendment

A

if not listed in the constitution, the power goes to the states

19
Q

fourteenth amendment

A

equal protection under law