Judicial Precedent Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What is the role of the judiciary

A

Find, declare and apply the law, not make it

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2
Q

What does state decisis mean

A

Stand by what has been decided

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3
Q

What is a benefit of stare decisis

A

Cases are decided alike. Makes the law more certain

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4
Q

What does ratio decindendi mean

A

The reason for the decision

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5
Q

Case for ratio decidendi

A

Donohue v Stevenson

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6
Q

What is the obliter dicta

A

Comments made by the judge that are not binding but may be taken into account in the future

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7
Q

What was set up to make sure accurate records were kept

A

Incorporated council of law reporting

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8
Q

In order to operate properly, precedent needs

A

A system of case reporting
A hierarchy of courts
A method of identifying parts of the judgement, which bind a judge

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