Judiciary

Question 1

To enforce the rule of law we have

Answer 1

Judicial system with mechanism of courts

Question 2

As what does it have the right of judicial review

Answer 2

Final interpreter of constitution

Question 3

Which article provides right to life and what else does it include ?

Answer 3

Article 21
Right to health
Right to food
Right to livelihood

Question 4

West bengal

Answer 4

Directed to compensate gun and come up with blue print for primary health care (pashim banga khet mazdoor samity vs state of vwest bengal (1996))

Question 5

Supreme court was established on

Answer 5

26 Jan 1950 , the day India became republic

Question 6

Federal court of india (1937-49)

Answer 6

Earlier located in chamber of princes in parliament house and moved to present building on mathura road in new delhi in 1958

Question 7

One aspect of indepence of judicial system

Answer 7

Separation of powers

Question 8

The courts most people interact with

Answer 8

Subordinate or district courts at district or tehsil level

Question 9

District is presided by

Answer 9

District judge

Question 10

Supreme court is presided by

Answer 10

Chief justice

Question 11

Sdg goal 16

Answer 11

Peace and justice
Strong institutions

Question 12

High courts were first established

Answer 12

Presidency cities of Calcutta , Bombay and Madras in 1862

Question 13

High court of Delhi came in

Answer 13

1966

Question 14

How many high courts are there currently?

Answer 14

25

Question 15

Chandigarh

Answer 15

Punjaban nd haryana

Question 16

Guwahati

Answer 16

4 north eastern states
Assam
Nagaland
Mizoram
Arunachal pradesh

Question 17

Saperate high courts from 1 Jan 2019

Answer 17

Andhra pradeh (amaravati )
Telangana (hyderabad)

Question 18

Integreted judicial system

Answer 18

Decisions by high court binding on lower courts

Question 19

Appellate system

Answer 19

A person can appeal high court if they belive that lower court isn’t just

Question 20

Sate (Delhi administration (vs laxman Kumar and kthers (1985

Answer 20

Feb 1980 laxman married 20 year old sudha goel
In Delhi
On 2 dec 1980 she died due to burns
Trail court four neigbours as witnes s
On dec 1 she screamed , sari in flames
Her mil poured kerosene oil and husband lit fire
Asking demands on birth of 1st child
Defence sari caught fire while heating milk

Nov 1983 -aquitted

1980s dowry deaths

Women couldn’t bare this injustice they filed case in supreme court through Indian federation of women lawyers

Heard in 1985 prison for life

Question 21

Aizwal

Answer 21

Mizoram bench of gauhati high court

Question 22

Sub ordinate court names

Answer 22

Trail court
Court of district judge
Additinal sessions judge
Chief judicial magistrate
Metropolitan magistrate
Civil judge

Question 23

Dowry death falls withing

Answer 23

Crime against society Nd violation of criminal law

Question 24

Criminal law

Answer 24

Acts that law defines as offences
Begins Fir

Question 25

Civil law

Answer 25

Harm or injury to rights of individuals Begins with petition

Question 26

In the early years pil was used to secure justice like

Answer 26

Rescuing bonded labourers from inhuman work condition Relase of prisoners in bihar kept in jail after completing punishment term

Question 27

Whatbis because of pil that we see nowadays?

Answer 27

Mid day meal and government aided schools

Question 28

In the situation of hunger amidst plenty

Answer 28

Organisation, people's union of civil liberties or pucl filed pil in court

Question 29

In the situation of hunger amidst plenty

Answer 29

Organisation, people's union of civil liberties or pucl filed pil in court resulted in employement , cheaper food mid day meal and appointed two food commissioners to report on the implementation of government schemes

Question 30

Street vendors ( protection of livelihood and regulation of street vending) act , 2014

Answer 30

The Street Vendors Act, 2014 protects street vendors' rights and regulates vending through legal zones and certificates.

Question 31

Family of 43 muslims

Answer 31

Of hahimoura , meerut killed on 22 may 1987 Justice for 31 years Supreme court in September 2002 transferred case from state of Uttar Pradesh to Delhi 19 provincial armed constabulary (pac) criminal prosecution for alleged murder By 2007 only 3 prosecution witnesses were examined Delhi high court convicted on 31 oct 2018 (photo was taken at press club , Lucknow , 24 may 2007(

Question 32

Number of judges 2018

Answer 32

Upreme court Sanctioned 31 Working 28 Vacancies 3 High courts 1079 645 434 Subordinate courts 22644 17509 5135