Junior Laser pre test Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

What ter refers to the vaporization, cutting, or removal of a portion of the epidermis and or dermis

A

ablation

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2
Q

What do photons do ?

A

travel at the speed of light in the form of a wave

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3
Q

What term refers to light energy that is “in phase”

A

coherent light

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4
Q

What aspect of a laser determines the type of chromophore with which the light will react ?

A

color

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5
Q

What is not on of the common chomophores in the body ?

A

lymph

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6
Q

What is not one of the the four tissue effects of lasers?

A

collection

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7
Q

What type of surface poses the greatest potential saftey hazard when using lasers?

A

flat and smooth

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8
Q

What is the most commonly reported hazard for those working with laser devices?

A

eye injuries

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9
Q

What are lasers usually named in reference to ?

A

their medium

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10
Q

What ter refers tot he energy of a pulsed laser beam ?

A

fluence

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11
Q

Thermal relaxation time is tha amount of time necessary for a chromophore to lose ——- percent of the heat produced by the laser.

A

more than 50

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12
Q

What unit of measurement is used to measure energy fluence in pulsed lasers ?

A

joule

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13
Q

what term refers to the rate of energy being delivered to tisssue by a laser light source ?

A

power density

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14
Q

what body determines who can use a specific type of radiation-emitting electronic device ?

A

state regulatory agency

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15
Q

What term is used to refer to the entire laser apparatus used in health care facility ?

A

health care laser system (HCLS)

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16
Q

What statement about the door to the laser room is correct ?

A

it should be closed but unlocked whenever the laser is in use

17
Q

what effect can the lens in the eye have on a laser’s energy ?

A

magnify its intensity by as much as 100,000 times

18
Q

Most laser eyewear has an optical density level of ______ for visible and infrared wavelengths of light .

19
Q

what statement about operating laser equipment is correct

A

you should document all problems with the device in your service records

20
Q

What should clients do during laser treatments to help prevent a fire ?

A

refrain from placing anything between the laser device and area of treatment

21
Q

What is not on the of the administrative practices mandated by ANSI

A

conducting monthly competency skills checks of the laser trained staff

22
Q

what happens to cells when they undergo a photothermal tissue reaction

A

they are destroyed

23
Q

what is not one of the purposes for which CO2 and ER; YAG lasers were traditionally used

24
Q

what is the average surface coverage per treatment when using a fraxel laser to treat photoaging or acne scarring

25
what is one of the main factors to consider when determining whether photomechanical laser therapy is appropriate for a client.
client's tendency for wound healing
26
what are Q switched lasers commonly used for
treating pigmented lesions
27
what is a diode laer with a wavelength of 800 nm used for ?
hair removal
28
what type of laser is commonly used to treat vascular and pigmented lesions
pulsed dye
29
what are Alexandrite Q switched lasers commonly used for ?
tattoo removal
30
What is the quality of intense pulse light (IPL)
polychromatic
31
when should double and triple pulses by used when using IPL
when treating pigmented lesions
32
what is not a method of skin cooling used with IPL ?
submerging the treatment area in water during treatment
33
what term refers to a current that flows on a path of least resistance between positive and negative electrodes placed at opposite ends
bipolar radiofrequency
34
What type of LED is used for treating hyperpigmentation
green 525 nm = 10 nm
35
What is not a benefit of LED rejuvenation
stimulation of hair follicles