Jura & Savoie Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What are the five main AOCs of the Jura?

A

Arbois, Château-Chalon, L’Étoile, Côtes du Jura, Crémant du Jura

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2
Q

What is Vin Jaune and how is it produced?

A

An oxidative wine made from Savagnin, aged minimum 6 years and 3 months in barrel under voile without topping up.

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3
Q

What bottle is used for Vin Jaune and how much does it hold?

A

Clavelin – 620 mL, the amount left after aging 1L of wine sous voile.

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4
Q

What grape is exclusively permitted in Château-Chalon AOC?

A

Savagnin

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5
Q

What is the difference between Vin Jaune and Vin de Paille?

A

Vin Jaune: oxidatively aged, bone-dry. Vin de Paille: sweet wine made from dried grapes, not oxidized.

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6
Q

What are the permitted white grapes in the Jura?

A

Chardonnay and Savagnin

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7
Q

What are the main red grapes in the Jura?

A

Poulsard (aka Ploussard), Trousseau, Pinot Noir

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8
Q

What Jura AOC allows all five permitted varieties and the widest range of styles?

A

Côtes du Jura

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9
Q

What is Macvin du Jura?

A

A vin de liqueur made by fortifying unfermented grape must with Marc du Jura.

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10
Q

What soil types are prized in Arbois for Trousseau and Chardonnay?

A

Marl and limestone (particularly blue marl for Trousseau)

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11
Q

What is the key distinction of L’Étoile AOC?

A

Chardonnay-dominant white wines; named for star-shaped fossils in the soil.

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12
Q

What is the major sparkling wine AOC in the Jura and what method is used?

A

Crémant du Jura – made via the traditional method, often from Chardonnay and Pinot Noir.

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13
Q

What grape gives pale, delicately colored reds in Jura and is used in rosé?

A

Poulsard

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14
Q

Which Jura producer is credited with reviving interest in traditional methods and terroir expression?

A

Domaine Jean-François Ganevat

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15
Q

Name a top producer of Château-Chalon Vin Jaune.

A

Domaine Jean Macle

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16
Q

What is the primary soil type found in Savoie vineyards?

A

Limestone, marl, and glacial scree

17
Q

What are the main white grapes of Savoie?

A

Jacquère, Altesse (aka Roussette), Chasselas, Roussanne (Bergeron in Chignin)

18
Q

What is the key red grape of Savoie, especially in Arbin?

19
Q

What is the AOC for still wines made from Roussette in Savoie?

A

Roussette de Savoie AOC (often with named crus like Frangy or Marestel)

20
Q

What is the difference between Vin de Savoie AOC and Roussette de Savoie AOC?

A

Vin de Savoie: covers all styles (mostly white), multiple grapes. Roussette de Savoie: strictly for Altesse-based whites with stricter yields.