JX Environment Flashcards

(92 cards)

1
Q

環境 (かんきょう) n.

A

environment

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2
Q

破壊 (はかい) n.

A

destruction

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3
Q

進行(しんこう) n. (する)

A

progress (progression)

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4
Q

気候変動 (きこうへんどう) n.

A

climate change

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5
Q

変動 (へんどう)

A

change, fluctuation

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6
Q

生態系 (せいたいけい) n.

A

ecosystem

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7
Q

崩壊 (ほうかい) n.

A

collapse, breaking down, decay

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8
Q

深刻 (しんこく) (な) adj. n.

A

serious, severe (situation)

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9
Q

直結(する) (ちょっけつ) n. irr.

A

directly connected

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10
Q

持続 (じぞく) n.

A

sustainable (refers to continuation/sustainability without specifying whether it’s environmentally sustainable)

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11
Q

可能 (かのう) n.

A

potential, possible

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12
Q

持続可能 (じぞくかのう)

A

sustainable (specific to environment)

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13
Q

脅かす (おびやかす) g1.

A

intimidate, threaten, endanger

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14
Q

引き起こす (ひきおこす) g1

A

to cause, to bring about

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15
Q

撮り返す(とりかえす) g.1

A

to retrieve, to recover, to reverse

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16
Q

付く (つく)

A

to attach, to be connected

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17
Q

取り返しのつかない

A

irreversible or irreparable (permanent irreversible nature of the state or consequence)

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18
Q

可能性 (かのうせい) n.

A

possibility

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19
Q

地球 (ちきゅう) n.

A

planet

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20
Q

重要 (な) (じゅうよう) n./adj

A

important, critical

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21
Q

影響 (えいきょう) n.

A

influence

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22
Q

ますます adv.

A

increasingly

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23
Q

急激 (な) (きゅうげき adj.phrase
急激 (に)n.

A

rapid, drastic

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24
Q

工業化 (こうぎょうか) n,

A

industrialisation

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25
化石燃料 (かせきねんりょう)
fossil fuels
26
大気中 (たいきちゅう) n. adj. adv,
within the atmosphere
27
温室効果ガス (おんしつこうか)n.
greenhouse gases
28
増加 (する) irr. 増加 (ぞうか) n.
to increase increase, growth
29
上昇 (じょうしょう) n. 上昇 (する) irr.
rise to rise (formal)
30
極端 (きょくたん) adj. n.
extreme
31
気象 (きしょう) n.
meteorlogical phenomena in terms of climate/weather --> quantitative regarding changes in pressure and temperature, more scientific than simply weather
32
現象 (げんしょう) n.
phenomenon
32
海面 (かいめん) n.
sea level
33
氷河 (ひょうが) n.
glaciers
34
減少(げんしょう) n.
decrease, decline
35
様々 (さまざま)
various
36
表れる (あらわれる)
appear, manifested
37
対処する (たいしょする)
to address, to deal with
38
移行 (いこう) n.
transition, migration
39
二酸化 (にさんか) n.
dioxide
40
炭素 (たんそ) n.
dioxide
41
排出 (はいしゅつ) n.
emission, discharge
42
削減 (さくげん) n.
reduction
43
強化 (きょうか) n.
strengthening, enhancement
44
包括 (ほうかつ) n. 包括的な (ほうかつてき) adj.
blanket, overall comprehensive
45
取り組み (とりくみ) n. verb.
initiatives. efforts
46
対応 (たいお)n.
response
47
今後 (こんご) n. adv.
future, coming
48
世代 (せだい) n.
generation
49
対する (たいする) irr.
opposing, in contrast towards, in relation to
50
責任 (せきにん) n.
responsibility, liability, accountability
51
果たす (はたす) (g1)
play, fulfil, serve
52
上で (うえで)
in the context of connecting phrase used to express condition or context is used to indicate a condition, context, or basis of an action
53
動植物 (どうしょくぶつ) n.
flora and fauna
54
生息地 (せいそく) n.
habitats
55
食物連鎖 (しょくもつれんさ) n. 植物 n. 連鎖 n.
food chains food (formal) chain, sequence, string
56
維持 (いじ) (n.) (irr.)
maintaining (maintains)
57
親類 (しんるい) n.
humanity, mankind
58
多く(の) adv. n. adj.
many の adds expressing quantity or possession
59
利益 (りえき) n.
benefits
60
もたらす g1
brings about
61
としか (n.)
urbanisation, urban development
62
農地 (のうち) n. 開発 (かいはつ) n. 農地開発 n.
agriculture, farmland development agricultural development, cultivation of farmland
63
過度(な) (かど) adj.
excessive, overly
64
資源 (しげん) n.
resource
65
利用 (りよう) n.
use, usage
66
危機 (きき) n.
crisis, danger, emergency
67
賓 n. 貧(する) (irr)
verge, brink to be on the verge of, to be facing
68
種 (しゅ) n.
species
69
喪失 (そうしつ) n.
loss, extinction
70
不均衡 (ふきんこ) n.
imbalance
71
結果 (けっか) n.
result, consequence
72
に対処する (たいしょする)
to deal with, to address
73
土地量 (とちりょう) n.
land quantity
74
促進 (そくしん) n.
promotion, encouragement
75
自然保護区 (しぜんほごく) 自然 (しぜん) 保護 (ほご) 区 (く)
nature conservation areas nature protection area
76
設置 (せっち) n.
establishment, installation
77
人間活動 (にんげんかつどう) n.
human activities
78
考慮(する) (こうりょ) (irr.)
to consider
79
賢明な (けんめい) adj
wise, sensible
80
政策 (せいさく) n.
policies
81
全員 (ぜんいん) (n.)
everyone, all
82
直面する (ちょくめん) (irr.)
to face
83
現実 (げんじつ) (n.)
reality, fact
84
転換 (てんかん) (n.)
transition
85
国際的 (こくさいてき) (adv.)
international
86
協力 (きょうりょく) (n.)
cooperation
87
通じる (つうじる) (g2)
through, via to run to, to lead to, to understand
88
世代 (せだい) n.
generations
88
残す(のこす) (g1)
to leave
89
ともに (other)
both, together, jointly
90
する (どりょく) (irr.)
make efforts