K2 Stuctured cabling and K8 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

point of demarcation

A

the point at which the service provider terminates

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2
Q

List three network topologies

A

Bus
Star
Ring

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3
Q

UTP

A

Unshielded twisted pair

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4
Q

STP

A

Shielded twisted-pair

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5
Q

ScTP

A

Screened twisted-pair

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6
Q

Two types of Coaxial cable

A

RG-6 limited to 152 m

RG-59 limited to 61 m

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7
Q

What is the max length of horizontal cable?

A

90m

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8
Q

What is the max length of patch cords or jumpers?

A

10m

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9
Q

What is the difference between a code and a standard?

A

Code governs install practices and Standards are guidelines to install practices

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10
Q

Three types of LAN cables

A

twisted pair, coaxial, fiber-optic

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11
Q

Why is UTP cable twisted?

A

to shield against electromagnetic interference between wires. the twisting cancels each other out

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12
Q

what is the pulling tension of Cat 5 horizontal distribution cable?

A

25 lbs

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13
Q

Describe Wire Mapping

A

this test confirms whether or not there is proper connection of all four pairs of UTP cabling

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14
Q

Describe Attenuation test

A

is a measure of the signal loss from one end of the link to the other. Is expressed in dB: the lower the number the better

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15
Q

Describe Crosstalk

A

the unplanned transfer of information from one cct to another cct

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16
Q

what does FEXT mean

A

Far-end crosstalk

17
Q

what does NEXT mean

A

near-end crosstalk

18
Q

what does ANEXT

A

alien crosstalk

19
Q

Return Loss

A

a ratio in dB of the outgoing signal’s power compared to the power of the signal reflected back

20
Q

ACR attenuation to crosstalk ratio

A

measure of how much more signal than noise exists in the link

21
Q

Decibel

A

the bel is a measure of analogue signal strength

22
Q

Noise

A

an unwanted electrical activity that interferes with the desired signal transmission

23
Q

basic link

A

permanent portion of the cable from the patch panel to the work-area outlet

24
Q

two possible causes of attenuation

A

high temp, too long cable

25
List three actions that can reduce noise
maintain cable separation no split pairs maintain cable twisting
26
Four components of a fibre-optic installation
transmitter fibre-optic cable optical connectors receiver
27
VIsible light is from
380 to 760 nm
28
Advantages of fibre-optic
``` Wide bandwidth Low loss Electro-magnetic immunity Light weight Small size More safe ```
29
List the parts of a fibre-optic cable
``` core cladding primary coating buffer strength members outer jacket ```
30
CEC list what three types of fibre-optic cables?
nonconductive conductive hybrid
31
What type of light is used in fibre-optic cable
infared light
32
As the Hz of a waveform increases its wavelength
decreases
33
List five purposes of security systems
``` Deterrence Prevention Detection Response Apprehension ```
34
onion skin principle
provides layers of protection
35
List the three layers of protection
Perimeter Space Spot
36
The three main cct in a basic alarm system
Detection Control Output
37
What does a PIR detector detect
changes in the levels of infrared energy