K9 Hx & PE Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

What is signalment?

A

It is the first three things you should get:
- Age
- Breed
- Gender

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2
Q

What is the chief complaint?

A

The reason the animal was brought in, should be addressed first

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3
Q

Lacrimation?

A

Tears, flow of tears

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4
Q

Conjunctiva?

A

Membrane lining the eyelids

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5
Q

Sclera?

A

Outer white portion of the eye

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6
Q

Nictitating membrane?

A

Third eyelid

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7
Q

Entropion?

A

Eyelashes rolled inward

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8
Q

Ectropion?

A

Eyelashes rolled outward

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9
Q

Pinna?

A

The part of the ear located outside of the head

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10
Q

Tympanic membrane?

A

Ear drum

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11
Q

How many teeth does a dog have?

A

42

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12
Q

Alopecia?

A

Hair loss

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13
Q

Urticaria?

A

Hives

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14
Q

Pruritus?

A

Itchiness

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15
Q

What are the five lymph nodes of a canine, listed in order of most cranial to most caudal?

A

Mandibular, prescapular, axillary, inguinal, popliteal

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16
Q

Crepitus?

A

Grating of bones on fractured bone fragments/the crackling of joints

17
Q

Arrhythmia?

A

Irregular rhythm

18
Q

Syncope?

19
Q

Ascites?

A

Bloated abdomen

20
Q

Red or bright pink mucous membrane?

A

Poisoning/toxins

21
Q

Yellow mucous membrane?

22
Q

White mucous membrane?

A

Shock or anemia

23
Q

Blue mucous membrane?

24
Q

Grey mucous membrane?

A

Electrocution

25
Petechiae?
Minute red spots
26
Dyspnea?
Difficult or laboured breathing
27
Cyanosis?
Bluish discolouration caused by poor oxygenation of the blood
28
Tachypnea?
Rapid shallow breathing
29
Tenesmus?
Straining
30
Flatus?
Flatulence (gas)
31
Melena stool?
Black, tarry colour
32
Occult stool?
Hidden or obscured blood in stoop
33
Frank stool?
Bright red blood
34
Incontinent?
Unable to control (urine)
35
Anuria?
No yrine
36
Cryptorchidism?
Failure of one or both testes to descend
37
Ataxia?
Stumbling or uncoordinated gait
38
Nystagmus?
Involuntary, rapid movement of the eyeballs
39
RFID?
Radio Frequency Indentification