Kahoot chapter 1 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Rewards and punishments control behavior

A

behavioral approach

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2
Q

B.F. Skinner

A

Behaviorist

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3
Q

Internal sentences directly influence personality

A

cognitive approach

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4
Q

Father of American Psychology

A

William James

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5
Q

Humans are basically good

A

humanistic approach

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6
Q

Sir Francis Galton

A

inheritable traits/genetics

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7
Q

4 stages of development, thinking

A

Jean Piaget

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8
Q

Is intelligence more influenced y heredity or experience is referred to as this

A

nature versus nurture

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9
Q

Father of Psychology

A

Wilhelm Wundt

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10
Q

Thinking, encoding, storing, and retrieving information

A

cognitive approach

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11
Q

One who uses the results of a study to solve a patient’s problem is practicing

A

applied science

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12
Q

Conditioning a response as in Ivan Pavlov’s study with dogs is associated with

A

behaviorism

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13
Q

Hierarchy of needs

A

Abraham Maslow

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14
Q

hypothesis

A

educated guess

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15
Q

People are good, people are positive

A

Carl Rogers

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16
Q

Most basic psychological need according to Maslow are

A

physiological

17
Q

Those who emphasize the importance of repressed memories and experiences are

A

psychoanalytical

18
Q

humanist approach emphasizes the importance of

A

free will and conscious awareness

19
Q

Ethnic and religious backgrounds influence behavior

A

sociocultural approach

20
Q

A complex explanation based on findings from a large number of experimental studies is a