Kahoot chapter 1 Flashcards
(20 cards)
Rewards and punishments control behavior
behavioral approach
B.F. Skinner
Behaviorist
Internal sentences directly influence personality
cognitive approach
Father of American Psychology
William James
Humans are basically good
humanistic approach
Sir Francis Galton
inheritable traits/genetics
4 stages of development, thinking
Jean Piaget
Is intelligence more influenced y heredity or experience is referred to as this
nature versus nurture
Father of Psychology
Wilhelm Wundt
Thinking, encoding, storing, and retrieving information
cognitive approach
One who uses the results of a study to solve a patient’s problem is practicing
applied science
Conditioning a response as in Ivan Pavlov’s study with dogs is associated with
behaviorism
Hierarchy of needs
Abraham Maslow
hypothesis
educated guess
People are good, people are positive
Carl Rogers
Most basic psychological need according to Maslow are
physiological
Those who emphasize the importance of repressed memories and experiences are
psychoanalytical
humanist approach emphasizes the importance of
free will and conscious awareness
Ethnic and religious backgrounds influence behavior
sociocultural approach
A complex explanation based on findings from a large number of experimental studies is a
theory