kairologi

Question 1

What is the primary cause of caries?

Answer 1

The primary cause of caries is the demineralization of tooth enamel due to acids produced by bacteria that metabolize sugars.

Question 2

True or False: Poor oral hygiene can lead to caries.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Fill in the blank: The bacteria responsible for caries primarily reside in __________.

Answer 3

plaque

Question 4

What are the main consequences of untreated caries?

Answer 4

The main consequences include pain, infection, tooth loss, and potential systemic health issues.

Question 5

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for caries? A) High sugar diet B) Regular dental check-ups C) Poor oral hygiene D) Dry mouth

Answer 5

B) Regular dental check-ups

Question 6

What role does fluoride play in preventing caries?

Answer 6

Fluoride helps to remineralize tooth enamel and makes it more resistant to acid attacks.

Question 7

True or False: Caries can only occur in children.

Answer 7

False

Question 8

What is the term for the early stage of caries where enamel is demineralized but not yet cavitated?

Answer 8

Incipient caries

Question 9

Fill in the blank: Regular __________ can help in the prevention of caries.

Answer 9

dental check-ups

Question 10

What dietary changes can help prevent caries?

Answer 10

Reducing sugar intake and consuming a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals can help prevent caries.

Question 11

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a common symptom of caries? A) Tooth sensitivity B) Excessive salivation C) Swollen gums D) All of the above

Answer 11

A) Tooth sensitivity

Question 12

What is a common treatment for caries?

Answer 12

Common treatments include dental fillings, crowns, or root canals, depending on the severity.

Question 13

True or False: Brushing twice a day can reduce the risk of caries.

Answer 13

True

Question 14

What is the impact of saliva on caries development?

Answer 14

Saliva helps neutralize acids and provides minerals to strengthen teeth, thus reducing the risk of caries.

Question 15

Fill in the blank: __________ can be used to seal grooves in teeth and prevent caries.

Answer 15

Dental sealants

Question 16

What is the relationship between caries and systemic health?

Answer 16

Untreated caries can lead to infections that may affect overall health, including heart disease and diabetes.

Question 17

Multiple choice: Which age group is most susceptible to caries? A) Infants B) Adults C) Elderly D) All of the above

Answer 17

D) All of the above

Question 18

What is the significance of X-rays in the diagnosis of caries?

Answer 18

X-rays help to detect caries that are not visible during a regular dental examination.

Question 19

True or False: Only sugary foods contribute to the development of caries.

Answer 19

False

Question 20

What is the effect of a high carbohydrate diet on caries?

Answer 20

A high carbohydrate diet can lead to increased plaque formation and a higher risk of caries.

Question 21

Fill in the blank: __________ is a common preventive measure against caries in children.

Answer 21

Fluoride varnish

Question 22

What is a common misconception about caries?

Answer 22

A common misconception is that caries only occur in teeth that have visible cavities.

Question 23

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a preventive measure against caries? A) Regular flossing B) Skipping dental visits C) Eating hard candies D) Drinking soda

Answer 23

A) Regular flossing

Question 24

What is the recommended frequency for dental check-ups to prevent caries?

Answer 24

It is recommended to have dental check-ups every six months.

Question 25

True or False: Caries can be reversed in its early stages.

Answer 25

True