Kali Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

What does FHS stand for

A

Filesystem Hierarchy Standard

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2
Q

What is /bin/ best described as

A

Basic Programs

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3
Q

What is /boot/ best described as

A

Kali Linux kernel and other files required for its early boot process

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4
Q

What is /dev/ best described as

A

device files

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5
Q

What is /etc/ best described as

A

configuration files

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6
Q

What is /home/ best described as

A

user’s personal files

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7
Q

What is /lib/ best described as

A

basic libaries

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8
Q

What is /media/* best described as

A

mount points for removable devices (CD-ROM, USB Keys)

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9
Q

What is /mnt/ best described as

A

Temporary mount point

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10
Q

What is /opt/ best described as

A

extra applications provided by third parties

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11
Q

What is /root/ best described as

A

administrator’s personal files

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12
Q

What is /run/ best described as

A

volatile runtime data that does not persist across reboots (not yet included in the FHS)

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13
Q

What is /sbin/ best described as

A

system programs

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14
Q

What is /srv/ best described as

A

data used by servers hosted on this system

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15
Q

What is /tmp/ best described as

A

temporary files(often emptied at boot)

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16
Q

What is /usr/ best described as

A

applications(This is further subdivided into bin, sbin, lib according to the same logic as root dir)

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17
Q

What is /var/ best described as

A

variable data handled by daemons. This includes log files, queues, spools and caches

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18
Q

What is /proc/ and /sys/ best described as

A

these are specific to Linux kernel (not part of the FHS). They are used by the kernel for exporting data to user space

19
Q

What is kernel?

A

Kernel is a computer program that is the core of a computer’s OS with complete control over everything in the system .

20
Q

What is the kernel’s vital function?

A

it enables the hardware and software components to interact with each other

21
Q

What does the /usr/share/ contain?

A

it contains architecture-independent data

22
Q

What is a daemon?

A

a program or process that runs in the backround but remains inactive until invoked

23
Q

A users home directory is often referred to by a what

A

By a tilde (“~”)

24
Q

Application files are often stored where?

A

Directly under your home directory, but the file names usually begin with a dot (“.”)

25
Show how you would format a dmitry scan on google.com
~# dmitry - google.com
26
Show how you would format a dmitry TCP port scan of 192.168.0.1 and output a file to the current working dir
~# dmitry -po 192.168.0.1
27
What does ike stand for?
internet key exchange
28
What 2 things does the ike-scan tool do?
discovery - Determine which hosts are running ike Fingerprinting - determine which ike implementation the hosts are using
29
How will ike-scan Ddetermine which hosts are running ike?
by displaying the hosts that respond to the ike requests sent by ike scan
30
how change working directory in terminal?
cd
31
How print whats in a txt file in terminal, with no clutter?
less
32
How print whats in a txt file in terminal?
cat
33
How edit a txt file from terminal?
nano
34
Whats the definition of proxy?
a stand in for something else
35
What does dhcp stand for?
dynamic host configuration protocol
36
What does DNS stand for?
Domain name system
37
What does ARP stand for?
Address resolution protocol
38
What does TCP stand for?
Transition control protocol
39
What does FTP stand for?
File transfer protocol
40
What is a honey pot?
A Decoy or lure
41
What is an ISP?
Internet service provider
42
What does IPA stand for?
Internet Protocol Addressing
43
You have just opened a meterpreter session and dropped into a shell but your not root on linux what do you try?
sudo -l sudo bash -i try search for suggester in msfconsole try migrating to another process with better privileges