Kamikaze Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

In Kamikaze, what are the key ideas?

A

Memories, childhood, duty, life, nature, context, community and ostracisation

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2
Q

How is the key theme of duty and life presented in the poem Kamikaze?

A

Garland explores the tension between expectations of society and the appreciation of the value of life

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3
Q

How is the key theme of nature presented in the poem Kamikaze?

A

Through the description of the fish, sea, shore and pebbles, Garland explores the beauty of nature and its effect on humans

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4
Q

What were Kamikaze pilots?

A

Pilots who had to destroy the enemy by crashing into them, killing themselves in the process

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5
Q

What would be the consequences of a Kamikaze pilot not fulfilling their duty?

A

Shame would be brought on themselves, their family and their community

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6
Q

What is the poem Kamikaze about?

A

A father who comes back home instead of fulfilling his duty of being a kamikaze pilot

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7
Q

How is the father in Kamikaze treated when coming back?

A

He gets ostracised from his family and community with a lot of shame brought on him. The speaker questions if returning home was worse than “death” from his mission

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8
Q

What are the two narratives in Kamikaze?

A

3rd person shifting to 1st (from the POV of the daughters) in the last two stanzas

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9
Q

What do the shifting narratives in Kamikaze reveal about the speaker?

A

Her conflicting emotions about her father and the way he was treated

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10
Q

How are the speakers thoughts in Kamikaze in 1st person emphasised in the last two stanzas to show their significance?

A

It is written in italics

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11
Q

What does “Kamikaze” literally mean? What does this suggest?

A

Divine wind, meaning that it was an honour to be asked to perform this role, setting up the theme of honour in the poem

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12
Q

In Kamikaze, “One-way journey into history”. What does this metaphor highlight?

A

The significance of the act of kamikaze and the honour it could bring the father

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13
Q

In Kamikaze, “Her father embarked at sunrise”. What does this symbolise?

A

Japan’s heritage of being known as the ‘land of the rising sun’, with light being symbolic of hope

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14
Q

There is a lot of listing in Kamikaze. Specifically about “powerful incantations”. What does this listing suggest?

A

That Kamikaze is some sort of ritual and this gives a sense of dignity and respect for the tradition

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15
Q

How could you argue that there is a connection between the fish and the pilot in Kamikaze?

A

As fish are trapped in nets, he cannot escape society’s expectations of him

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16
Q

What are one of the reasons that the pilot turned back in Kamikaze?

A

The beautiful imagery of nature being something the pilot stands to lose and memories of his family

17
Q

How are the fish described beautifully in Kamikaze?

A

Using sibilanceto mimic the smooth, graceful moment of the fish

18
Q

How is there a sense of irony in Kamikaze?

A

The fact that the pilot returns alive, but is treated as if he doesn’t exist, arguably worse than death

19
Q

In Kamikaze, “Strung out like a bunting”. What does this simile symbolise?

A

Celebration, life and joy acting as a reminder to the pilot what he’s leaving behind, making the pilot’s fate even more tragic

20
Q

In Kamikaze, “yes, grandfather’s boat”, this quote is in italics. Why?

A

It suggests that the speaker now feeling able to speak freely about her father

21
Q

What does Garland use to emphasise the difficulty in the pilots decision in Kamikaze?

A

Memories and imagery of innocence and childhood

22
Q

In Kamikaze, “A tuna, the dark prince, muscular, dangerous”. What technique is this?

A

Dark imagery that foreshadows the darker end of the poem

23
Q

What poems can you compare the power of nature in Kamikaze to?

A

Storm on the Island, Tissue, Exposure and The Prelude

24
Q

What poems can you compare the power of memory in Kamikaze to?

A

Poppies and The Emigree

25
What poems can you compare the theme of conflicting emotions in Kamikaze to?
Poppies, Bayonet Charge and War Photographer
26
What poems can you compare the power of society in Kamikaze to?
London and The Emigree