KAPLAN GRE Flashcards

1
Q

Deride

A

To speak of or treat with contempt; to mock

The awkward child was often derided by his “cooler” peers.

gibe, jeer, mock, ridicule, scoff, sneer taunt

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2
Q

Spartan

A

highly self-disciplined; frugal; austere

When he was in training, the athlete preferred to live in a spartan room, so he could shut out all distractions.

restrained, simple

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3
Q

Analgesia

A

a lessening of pain without loss of consciousness

After having her appendix removed, Tatiana welcomed the analgesia that the painkillers provided.

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4
Q

Dictum

A

authoritative statment

“You have time to lean, you have time to clean,” was the dictum our boss made us live by.

adage; apothegm; aphorism; decree; edict

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5
Q

Raconteur

A

a witty, skillful storyteller

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6
Q

Banal

A

**predictable; boring; clichéd; overused; **

His conversation consisted of banal phrases like “Have a nice day” or Another day, another dollar”

bland; bromidic; clichéd; commonplace; fatuous; hackneyed; innocuous; inspid; jejune; musty; p;atitudinous; prosaic; quotidian; shopworn; stale; stereotypic; threadbare; timeworn; tired; trite; vapid; worn-out

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7
Q

Sacrosanct

A

extremely sacred; beyon criticism

Many people considered Monther Teresa to be sacrosanct and would not tolerate any criticism of her.

holy; inviolable; off-limits

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8
Q

Plastic

A

able to be molded, altered, or bent

The new material was very plastic and culd be formed into products of vastly different shapes.

adaptable; ductile; malleable; pliant

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9
Q

Multifarious

A

diverse

Ken opened the htel room window, letting in the multifarious noises of the great city.

assorted; indiscriminate; heterogeneous; legion; motley; multifold; mutiform; mutiplex; multivarious; populous; varied

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10
Q

Cosset

A

to pamper; to reat with great care

Marta just loves to cosset her first and only grandchild

cater to; cuddle; dandle; fondle; love; pamper; pet; spoil

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11
Q

Desultory

A

jumping from one thing to another; disconnected

Athena had a desultory academic record; she had changed majors 12 times in 3 years.

aimless; disconnected; erratic; haphazard; indicriminate; objectless; purposeless; random; stray; unconsidered; unplanned

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12
Q

Edify

A

to instruct morally and spiritually

The guru was paid to edify the actress in the ways of his religious sect.

educate; enlighten; guide; teach

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13
Q

Affected

A

phony; artificial

The affected hairdresser spouted French phrases, though she had never been to France.

insincere; pretentious; puton

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14
Q

Rejoinder

A

Response

Patrick tried desperately to think of a clever rejoinder to Marianna’s joke, but he couldn’t.

retort; riposte

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15
Q

Ingenuous

A

showing innocence or childlike simplicity

she was so ingenuous that her friends feared her innocence and trustfulness would be exploited when she visited the big city.

artless; guileless; innocent; naive; simple; unaffected

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16
Q

Zeal

A

passion; excitement

she brought her typical zeal to the project, sparking enthusiasm in the other team members.

ardency; fervor; fire; passion

17
Q

Languid

A

lacking energy; indifferent; slow

The languid cat cleaned its fur, ignoring the vicious, snarling dog chained a few feet away from it.

fainéant; lackadaisical; listless; sluggish; weak

18
Q

obsequious

A

overly submissive and eager to please

The obsequious new associate made sure to compliment her supervisor’s tie and agree with him on every issue.

compliant; deferential; servile; subservient

19
Q

Deference

A

respect; courtesy

The respectful young law clerk treated the Supreme Court justice with the utmost deference.

courtesy; homag; honor; obeisance; respect; reverene; veneration

20
Q

Eclectic

A

Selecting from or made up from a variety of sources

Budapest’s architecture is an eclectic mix of eastern and western styles.

broad; catholic