Karyotyping Flashcards

1
Q

define karyotyping

A

Is a test to identify and evaluate the size, shape and number of chromosomes in a
sample of body cells

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2
Q

what is karyotype

A

A karyotype is a standard arrangement of a photographed or imaged stained
metaphase spread in which chromosome pairs are arranged in order of decreasing
length

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3
Q

karyotype tells us

A
  • size of chromosome
  • position of centromere
  • presence of 2° constriction
  • size of satellite
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