kelsey doyen ceramic Flashcards

1
Q

ceramic

A

having to do with clay or glass or the making of objects from clay or glass

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2
Q

slip

A

clay that has been watered down ;acts as glue in slip score technique

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3
Q

score

A

to draw or make lines into clay

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4
Q

slip/score technique

A

method used in hand building to connect two pieces of clay together

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5
Q

wedging

A

is the process of kneading the clay so as to remove air pockets and create uniform consistency of clay

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6
Q

coil method

A

one of the oldest ways of forming pottery

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7
Q

stoneware

A

high fire clay

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8
Q

slab

A

a flattened out piece of clay

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9
Q

bone dry

A

clay that is completely dry but not fired yet

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10
Q

greenware

A

a term used to describe unfired clay objects in general

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11
Q

bisque ware

A

clay objects that have been fired for the first time

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12
Q

glaze ware

A

bisque ware that has been glazed than fired

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13
Q

fettling knife

A

is a special knife like tool w/fairly flexible blade

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14
Q

loop tool

A

a special tool w/ a wooden handle and a wire loop at one hole

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15
Q

sprigging on

A

adding small clay forms

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16
Q

incising

A

is a decoration technique

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17
Q

kiln

A

a furnace for pottery

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18
Q

element

A

the heating coils of an electric kiln

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19
Q

footing

A

the bottom piece that rest upon a surface

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20
Q

firing

A

clay that is hardend by heating on high temp.

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21
Q

glaze

A

a object that makes pottery look shiny

22
Q

slip clay

A

clay in liquid form

23
Q

bat

A

a plaster disk

24
Q

casting

A

a clay form made from a mold

25
Q

casting slip

A

is a liquid clay used in the process of forming objects

26
Q

china

A

a term which usually refers to bone china in England

27
Q

conducting coat

A

glaze or underglaze

28
Q

cone

A

a mixture of ceramic materials

29
Q

cone plaque

A

is a small clay cone holder

30
Q

cone temperature

A

is a mixture of time and temp. at which the cone will bend

31
Q

earthware

A

a low fire clay

32
Q

food safe

A

able to eat or drink out of your pottery

33
Q

foot

A

the base

34
Q

gloss

A

a shiny glass like finish

35
Q

leather hard

A

greenware that is allowed to become firm but still retains its wet look

36
Q

matte

A

a soft finish with little or no shine

37
Q

opaque

A

color which does not allow other colors to go through

38
Q

peep holes

A

small hole inside the kiln used for viewing the shelf

39
Q

pin holes

A

tiny holes used for final surface

40
Q

plasticity

A

refers to ability to of clay to be formed

41
Q

posts

A

articles made of refractory material which supports kiln shelf’s

42
Q

semi-matte

A

a satin like surface

43
Q

semi-opaque

A

colors which generally allow only dark colors to show through

44
Q

semi-transparent

A

slightly colored

45
Q

shelf cone temperature

A

the cone temp. that is fired on the shelf of a kiln

46
Q

sponge

A

usually refers to a natural sponge this sponge is used for cleaning mainly

47
Q

transparent

A

clear base colors

48
Q

under glaze

A

a color which is usually applied to green ware

49
Q

vent holes

A

small holes when two pieces of ware have been put together

50
Q

pinch pots

A

starting with a ball of clay that potter opens a hole

51
Q

terra cotta

A

a brownish orange earthware

52
Q

wheel thrown

A

the term used for old english