ket terms Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

illegitimate

A

A child born to parents who are not married

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2
Q

Patronage

A

Elizabeth showed favouritism among the nobility and gentry,
giving some jobs to earn loyalty

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3
Q

succession

A

inheriting money, land or a title usually from your parents

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4
Q

heir

A

Someone in line for the throne

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5
Q

Treason

A

plotting against the king or queen

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6
Q

Martyr

A

someone willing to die for their beliefs

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7
Q

Exploration

A

Navigating around the world which can lead to trade benefits or having more power

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8
Q

colony

A

Region under the control of another country

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9
Q

Divine rights of kings

A

The idea that God chose the monarch and so to disobey them was to disobey God

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10
Q

Civil war

A

A war between two groups in the same country

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11
Q

Parliamentarian

A

During the civil war these are the people who sided with parliament

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12
Q

Royalist

A

During a civil war these are the people who sided with the king

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13
Q

Nineteen propositions

A

Demands parliament made to Charles which he rejected

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14
Q

Interregnum

A

The period in English history from the execution of Charles 1st in 1649 to the restoration on Charles 2nd in 1660

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15
Q

Court martial

A

Courts run by the army

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16
Q

Unelected

A

not voted for in elections

17
Q

Gallows

A

a structure for hanging criminals

18
Q

Regicide

A

The action of killing a king

19
Q

Arson

A

Deliberately starting a fire

20
Q

Dame school

A

A basic school run by women, often in the front of their house. Students paid a few pennies to attend and would be taught to count and say the alphabet

21
Q

Ragged school

A

A charity first set up in the 1855 to provide free education for orphans and very poor children

22
Q

Chartists

A

Ordinary people who wanted changes to the voting systems

23
Q

Transportation (punishment)

A

You would be taken to a convict colony e.g. Australia and would be forced to do manual labour for years

24
Q

Enslaved person

A

A person who’s the legal property of another person, who therefore has no liberty

25
subordination
placing a group of people in a lower position of a hierarchy
26
institutional racism
Racism that exist within powerful institution or organisations in society e.g. police force, legal system, education system.
27
Abolotion
The action of officially bringing an end to a system or instituation
28
Abolitionist
someone who believed in or campaigning for the abolition of slavery
29
Ethical
Relating to someone's morals or beliefs about right or wrong
30
Humanitarian
Relating to money and profit