Key Beliefs And Teachings Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What is the Indus Valley Civilization?

A

An ancient civilization where early Hindu practices originated.

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2
Q

What is the River Ganges’ significance in Hinduism?

A

A sacred river believed to purify sins and aid in Moksha.

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3
Q

What are Shruti texts?

A

Hindu scriptures that have been heard or revealed.

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4
Q

What are Smriti texts?

A

Hindu scriptures that have been remembered and passed down.

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5
Q

What is Brahman?

A

The ultimate reality or God in Hinduism.

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6
Q

What is the Aum symbol?

A

A sacred sound representing Brahman and the universe.

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7
Q

What is Monotheism in Hinduism?

A

The belief in one God, Brahman.

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8
Q

What is Nirguna Brahman?

A

God without form or attributes.

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9
Q

What is Saguna Brahman?

A

God with form, appearing in many ways.

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10
Q

What are deities in Hinduism?

A

Manifestations or aspects of Brahman.

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11
Q

What is Bhagavan?

A

God with form, especially Vishnu or Krishna.

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12
Q

What is Antaryami?

A

God within all beings.

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13
Q

Who is Ganesha?

A

God of wisdom, remover of obstacles.

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14
Q

Who is Hanuman?

A

A monkey-headed deity known for loyalty and strength.

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15
Q

Who is Parvati?

A

Goddess of love and fertility; Shiva’s consort.

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16
Q

Who is Saraswati?

A

Goddess of wisdom and learning.

17
Q

Who is Lakshmi?

A

Goddess of wealth and prosperity.

18
Q

What is the Trimurti?

A

The three main deities: Brahma (creator), Vishnu (preserver), and Shiva (destroyer).

19
Q

What is Maya?

A

Illusion that prevents us from seeing reality.

20
Q

What is an Ascetic?

A

A person who renounces worldly pleasures for spiritual goals.