Key Dates And Knowledge Flashcards

Learn all key dates and key knowledge in the USA paper

1
Q

When was Hoover president?

A

1929 - 1933

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2
Q

When was Roosevelt president

A

1933 - 1945

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3
Q

When was Truman president

A

1945 - 1953

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4
Q

When was Eisenhower president

A

1953 - 1961

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5
Q

When was Kennedy president

A

1961 - 1963

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6
Q

When was LBJ president

A

1963 - 1969

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7
Q

When was Nixon president

A

1969 - 1974

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8
Q

When was Ford president

A

1974 - 1977

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9
Q

When was Carter president

A

1977 - 1981

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10
Q

When was Reagan president

A

1981 - 1989

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11
Q

When was Bush senior president

A

1989 - 1993

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12
Q

When was Clinton president

A

1993 - 2000

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13
Q

When was the Wall Street crash

A

24th October 1929

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14
Q

Who was president when the Wall Street crash happened

A

Hoover

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15
Q

How many terms did Roosevelt serve

A

4 terms

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16
Q

What was Roosevelt’s plan for recovery called

A

The New Deal

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17
Q

What were the aims of the new deal

A

3 R’s:
Relief
Recovery
Reform

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18
Q

Name the Alphabet agencies

A

AAA - agricultural adjustment act

TVA - Tennessee Valley authority

CCC - civilian conservation corps

NRA - national recovery administration

FERA - federal emergency relief administration

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19
Q

What did the AAA do

A

Government paid farmers to produce less

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20
Q

What did the TVA do

A

Gave money to develop poor agricultural regions

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21
Q

What did the CCC do

A

Gave jobs to young unemployed men

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22
Q

What did the NRA do

A

Tried to improve workers’ pay and conditions

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23
Q

What was FERA

A

A temporary measure providing $500 million for relief

24
Q

When was the Second New Deal

25
What did the Second New Deal do
Set up more agencies based on Reform
26
What were the new agencies set up under the Second New Deal
WPA - works progress administration Wagner Act - national labour relations act Fair Labours Standards Act Social Security Act
27
What did the WPA do
Funded building programmes e.g. schools, hospitals etc.
28
What was the Wagner Act
Upheld right of workers to organise and enter into collective bargaining - helped workers and led to increase in Union membership
29
What was the Fair Labour Standards Act
Established a minimum wage and maximum hours
30
What was the Social Security Act
Gave benefits out to elderly, orphaned and those injured at work, and unemployment benefits
31
What is McCarthyism
A campaign to root out and expose Communists living in the USA
32
What was the name of Kennedy's programme of domestic reform
The New Frontier
33
What was the name of LBJ's programme of domestic reform
Great Society
34
How much did Kennedy spend on public works
$900 million
35
In what year was the Voting Rights Act passed
1965
36
What did LBJ increase the minimum wage to
$1.40
37
Who beat Nixon in the 1960 election
JFK
38
What was the full name of CREEP
Committe to Re-elect the President
39
What was set up to implement the Civil Rights Act
Equal Opportunities Commission
40
What Act of 1966 continued JFK's policy of urban renewal
Model Cities Act
41
What were the African Americans who enlisted in the US army in WW2 known as
Jim Crow Army
42
What was the name of the airmen who won great acclaim acting as fighting escorts for US bombers
Tuskegee airmen
43
By the end of 1945 how many black pilots had been trained in the US air force
600
44
Which president desegregated the armed forces and what year
Truman 1948
45
During WW2 membership of the NAACP grew from 50,000 to how many
450,000
46
What was the name of the 1886 case the created sperate but equal doctrine
Plessy vs. Fergusson
47
Which organisation took the case of Linda Brown to the Supreme court in 1954
NAACP
48
What was the name of the document signed by over 100 southern congressmen after Brown vs. Topeka to oppose desegregation
Southern Manefesto
49
What year were the events of Little rock
1957
50
Which president sent 320 federal marshals to escort James Meredith to the Mississippi university in 1962
JFK
51
What group lead by MLK that organised the Montgomery bus boycott
MIA
52
Which group organised the freedom Rides of 1961
CORE | Congress of Racial Equality
53
On which city did MLK focus his civil right activities in 1963
Birmingham, Alabama
54
What was the name of the police chief in Birmingham Alabama during MLK's marches
Bull Connor
55
Which month and year did the march on Washington take place
August 1963
56
Which group did Malcolm X increase membership to about 100,000 between 1952 and 1964
NOI | Nation Of Islam
57
Which year was the civil rights act passed
1964