Key vocab: AoS 1: Rhythm and Metre Flashcards

1
Q

pulse

A

the beat in a piece of music

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2
Q

metre

A

the number of beats in a bar

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3
Q

compound time

A

time signatures based on a dotted crotchet beat, divided into three beats, eg 6/8

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4
Q

free time

A

where the rhythm of the music is not set by bar lines and instead determined by the performer

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5
Q

hemiola

A

where the two bars of 3/4 are played as three bars of 2/4 or one bar of 3/2

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6
Q

cross rhythm

A

where two different rhythms of usually different metres are played together at the same time

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7
Q

rubato

A

where rhythms are played ‘freely’ for rhythmic effect, literally ‘robbed time’

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8
Q

vivace

A

lively

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9
Q

accelerando

A

gradually speeding up

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