key words Flashcards
(32 cards)
the branch of mathematics that deals with collecting, organizing, & interpreting data
statistics
a set of all data under study
population
slovin’s formula?
n = N/1+Ne2
the set of all data drawn from the population
sample
what does “e” stand for in slovin’s formula?
margin of error
what does “N” stand for in slovin’s formula?
total population
what does “n” stand for in slovin’s formula?
number of samples
a main branch of statistics that summarizes & describes the important characteristics of the population/sample
descriptive
a branch of statistics that it used to draw conclusions, make predictions, & make decisions about the characteristics of a population
inferential
units of info (usually numbered) that are collected through distribution
data
a type of data that is raw
ungrouped
a type of data that is presented in a form of frequency distribution
grouped
the process of gathering info from different sources to answer/solve a particular study
data collection
a method that collects data through verbal responses
interview method
a method that collects data though sets of questions (printed or electronic copy)
questionnaire method
a method that collects data by carefully watching of facts as they occur through the course of nature
observation method
a type of info that is collected directly from the first-hand source
primary data
a type of info that is collected by someone other than the actual user
secondary data
it is composed of numbers representing counts & measurements
quantitative data
it is divided into distinct categories that are distinguished by some nonnumeric characteristics.
qualitative data
a way of presenting/organizing the data collected in tabular form using classes & frequencies
frequency distribution table
classifies a given data set under a specific category/class
ungrouped frequency distribution
has an interval or ratio-level data
grouped frequency distribution
in the grouped frequency distribution table, this is the smallest data value included.
lower class limit