Key words Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Campaigning

A

Actions or events organised by an individual or a group to achieve an aim.

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2
Q

Charities

A

Local national/international organisations to help others in need, e.g Children in Need.

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3
Q

Collective bargaining

A

An agreement negotiated by a union on behalf of its members about an issue.

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4
Q

Community

A

The people living in an area, place, or the people who work in a particular place, for example at the school community.

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5
Q

Community group

A

A group of people who meet together to follow a shared interest (for example a craft group, a sports team) or to influence for a change.

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6
Q

Consumer

A

Somebody who purchases goods or services.

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7
Q

Democracy

A

A system of government of the people of a country, by those people electing representatives to make laws and decisions. Rule by the majority of people.

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8
Q

Devolution

A

The transfer of some powers from the government to the Welsh assembly, the Northern Ireland Assembly and the Scottish Parliament.

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9
Q

Discrimination

A

Treating someone (or something) unfairly because they are different in some way because of their gender, sexuality, age, religion, disability or ethnicity.

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10
Q

Electorate

A

The people eligible to vote in an area.

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11
Q

Equal opportunities

A

Treating everyone with the same rights, giving the same chances to all.

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12
Q

Extremeism

A

A term used to describe the actions of individuals or groups outside the political centre of society.

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13
Q

Freedom of association

A

The individual right to join with other individuals to collectively pursue and defend common interests.

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14
Q

Health and safety

A

Guidelines and laws designated to protect people from danger.

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15
Q

Industrial tribunals

A

Independent bodies that hear and determine claims to do with employment matters, often related to conditions of employment, pay, holidays or dismissal.

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16
Q

Mass media

A

A term used to denote a section of the media designed to reach a very large audience. A way of communicating with/reaching a large quantity of people.

17
Q

Political literacy

A

Knowledge of politics and how democracy works.

18
Q

Political party

A

An organised group of citizens who share the same values, ideology and political views, and who wish to put forward candidates in an election to win office and gain power.

19
Q

Pressure group

A

A group of people who take action to try to influence the government (local or national) about a specific issue.

20
Q

Propaganda

A

Specially created information that aims to make people think in a certain way.

21
Q

Referendum

A

A vote on a single issue.

22
Q

Responsibilities

A

A responsibility is something we are expected to do - a duty. Responsibilities may be legal or moral.

23
Q

Rights

A

A right is something we are entitled to by law, sometimes also referred to as an entitlement or a freedom.

24
Q

Target group

A

A term used to describe the individuals, groups, organisations or bodies that a pressure group wish to influence.

25
Trade union
A trade union is a group of workers in the same trade or profession who join together to protect their rights or pursue common interests.
26
Voluntary groups
A group of people who work without pay to provide a service for others e.g St John's Ambulance.